Reinforced Concrete Degradation Prediction via Condensation Thresholds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods face challenges in accurately determining the threshold of underground depth at which reinforced concrete structures buried in the ground are less prone to degradation, leading to insufficient accuracy in predicting their degradation.

Innovation Solution

A degradation predicting method that evaluates condensation occurrence conditions, calculates condensation time, determines a threshold of underground depth based on the relationship between condensation time and depth, and predicts degradation of reinforced concrete structures using these thresholds.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional methods are used to predict degradation, then the prediction process is simple, but the prediction accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprediction accuracyVSAvoidprediction method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The prediction method is segmented into multiple distinct steps: condensation occurrence condition evaluation, condensation time calculation, threshold determination, and degradation prediction. Each step processes specific parameters independently, allowing complex calculations to be broken down into manageable components that improve accuracy without overwhelming complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The method performs preliminary evaluation of condensation occurrence conditions and calculates condensation time before final degradation prediction. By pre-calculating these intermediate parameters and establishing thresholds in advance, the method prepares accurate input data for the final prediction, thereby improving overall prediction accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Measurement precision

If the threshold of underground depth is not determined, then the prediction method is simple, but the degradation prediction accuracy is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedegradation prediction accuracyVSAvoidtime for threshold determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The threshold of underground depth is determined in advance through preliminary analysis of condensation time data at different depths. This pre-established threshold is then used directly in the degradation prediction step, avoiding repeated calculations and reducing the time required during actual prediction operations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The method dynamically determines the threshold based on the calculated condensation time and its relationship with underground depth. Rather than using a fixed arbitrary value, the threshold adapts to the specific conditions of the reinforced concrete structure, improving prediction accuracy for varying depths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate prediction of degradation in reinforced concrete structures buried in the ground, improving maintenance planning and resource allocation by determining the threshold of underground depth at which structures are less prone to degradation.

Implementation Method 1

a condensation occurrence condition evaluating step of evaluating a condensation occurrence condition on which condensation occurs on reinforcing steel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensation: Condensation

Implementation Method 2

corrosion of the reinforcing steel caused by condensation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCorrosion: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentUS12013331B2Deterioration prediction method
Publication Date: 2024.06.18 NIPPON TELEGRAPH & TELEPHONE CORP
  • US12013331B2 patent drawing
  • US12013331B2 patent drawing
  • US12013331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A degradation predicting method is a degradation predicting method for predicting degradation of a reinforced concrete structure buried in the ground, the method including: a condensation occurrence condition evaluating step (S1) of evaluating a condensation occurrence condition on which condensation occurs on reinforcing steel; a condensation time calculating step (S2) of calculating a condensation time that is a total time in which condensation occurs on the reinforcing steel based on the condensation occurrence condition for each of a plurality of the reinforced concrete structures; a threshold determining step (S3) of determining a threshold of underground depth at which the reinforced concrete structure is less prone to degradation based on a relationship between the condensation time and a underground depth of the reinforced concrete structure; and a degradation predicting step (S4) of predicting degradation of a prediction-target reinforced concrete structure based on the threshold.