Vapor Liquid Condensation System Pipeline Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional heat dissipation systems using vapor/liquid condensation face issues with liquid accumulation and insufficient driving force due to long or narrow condensation unit pipelines, leading to interrupted circulation and heat dissipation failure.

Innovation Solution

A vapor/liquid condensation system with a shorter pipeline path and lower resistance, featuring a condensation unit with a partitioned chamber and multiple vapor and liquid flow tubes, and an evaporation unit connected via conduits, allowing vapor-phase working fluid to flow and condense into liquid phase efficiently, reducing pipeline resistance and preventing circulation interruption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the condensation unit uses a long pipeline path, then the vapor can flow sufficiently to the condensation unit, but the liquid accumulates in the pipeline and fails to flow back to the evaporation unit

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepipeline path lengthVSAvoidcirculation continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The condensation unit is divided into multiple condensation chambers (first condensation chamber, second condensation chamber, etc.) connected in series, with each chamber having its own condensation pipeline. This segmentation shortens the pipeline path from the heat source to each condensation chamber while maintaining sufficient vapor flow path through the sequential chamber arrangement. The liquid returns to the evaporation unit through separate return pipelines from each chamber, preventing accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the condensation unit uses a narrow pipeline path, then the system structure is compact, but the driving force of the vapor is insufficient to drive the liquid to circulate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem structure compactnessVSAvoidvapor driving force
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The system arranges multiple condensation chambers in a sequential spatial arrangement, extending the vapor flow path through multiple chambers while keeping individual pipeline segments short. This multi-dimensional spatial configuration allows sufficient vapor driving force to be distributed across multiple shorter pipeline sections, enabling liquid circulation without requiring excessively long or narrow single-path pipelines.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the pipeline path is shortened and resistance is lowered, then liquid accumulation is prevented, but the vapor flow path may become insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecirculation stabilityVSAvoidvapor flow path length
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The condensation unit is divided into multiple condensation chambers (first condensation chamber, second condensation chamber, etc.) connected in series, with each chamber having its own condensation pipeline. This segmentation shortens the pipeline path from the heat source to each condensation chamber while maintaining sufficient vapor flow path through the sequential chamber arrangement. The liquid returns to the evaporation unit through separate return pipelines from each chamber, preventing accumulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system ensures continuous heat dissipation by shortening the pipeline path and lowering resistance, preventing liquid accumulation and vapor condensation too early, thus maintaining effective circulation and heat dissipation.

Implementation Method 1

After the working liquid in the capillary structure of the evaporation unit is heated and evaporated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Implementation Method 2

the vapor working fluid is condensed at the condensation unit into liquid phase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase Change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 3

the vapor working fluid is condensed at the condensation unit into liquid phase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensation: Condensation

Implementation Method 4

Some manufacturers provide a loop heat pipe structure employing heat pipe vapor/liquid circulation concept

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat Pipe: Heat Pipe

Implementation Method 5

the vapor flows out through the channels and flows and spreads to the condensation unit through the tube body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal Convection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS11555653B2Vapor/liquid condensation system
Publication Date: 2023.01.17 ASIA VITAL COMPONENTS CO LTD
  • US11555653B2 patent drawing
  • US11555653B2 patent drawing
  • US11555653B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vapor/liquid condensation system includes a condensation unit and an evaporation unit. The condensation unit is connected with the evaporation unit via conduits. The evaporation unit has a liquid inlet, a vapor outlet and an evaporation chamber in communication with each other. The evaporation unit converts liquid-phase working fluid into vapor-phase working fluid, which spreads to the condensation unit. The condensation unit cools and condenses the vapor-phase working fluid into liquid-phase working fluid, which goes back the evaporation unit. After the vapor-phase working fluid enters the condensation unit, the vapor-phase working fluid is distributed and condensed into liquid-phase working fluid. Then the liquid-phase working fluid is collected and then goes back to the evaporation unit. The length of the pipeline is shortened and the pipeline pressure is lowered to avoid interruption of heat dissipation circulation and failure in heat dissipation.