Condenser Tube Cleaning Apparatus with Ball Collection Unit

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing condenser tube cleaning systems face challenges in stably supplying and collecting a large number of cleaning balls to effectively remove foreign substances from heat exchangers, especially when a significant amount of foreign substances are accumulated, leading to instability in the cleaning process.

Innovation Solution

A condenser tube cleaning apparatus is designed with a ball collection unit that includes a first valve, a pump unit, and a collection unit, along with sensors to detect coolant pressure and flow rate, allowing for controlled supply and circulation of cleaning balls based on detected conditions, and a feeding part for additional ball supply, ensuring efficient and stable cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a large number of cleaning balls are supplied to remove accumulated foreign substances, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but stable supply and collection of cleaning balls becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidstable supply of cleaning balls
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the cleaning ball circulation into separate functional segments: a collection unit for gathering balls, a transfer pipe system for movement, and a foreign substance removal unit for cleaning. This segmentation allows each component to optimize its specific function, ensuring stable supply throughout the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The transfer pipe acts as an intermediary component connecting the collection unit and foreign substance removal unit. It includes a valve for controlling flow direction and a pump unit for providing driving force, mediating the movement of cleaning balls between units to ensure stable circulation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If cleaning balls are circulated through the condenser to remove foreign substances, then heat exchange performance is maintained, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat exchange performanceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning balls serve multiple functions: they clean foreign substances from condenser tubes, circulate through the system continuously, and can be collected and reused. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate cleaning operations and simplifies overall system maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables continuous circulation of cleaning balls through the condenser, maintaining constant cleaning action and heat exchange performance. The pump unit provides continuous driving force, and the valve allows continuous flow control, eliminating interruptions in the cleaning process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

3Reliability

If a valve and pump unit are added to control cleaning ball flow, then stable circulation is achieved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestable circulation of cleaning ballsVSAvoidball collection unit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The valve and pump unit are integrated into a single ball collection unit structure, combining flow control and driving functions in one compact assembly. This merging reduces the number of separate components and simplifies installation while maintaining stable circulation control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus ensures stable circulation and collection of cleaning balls, improving the efficiency of foreign substance removal and maintaining consistent heat exchange performance by adjusting the supply of cleaning balls according to coolant flow rate and pressure, and allowing for on-spot feeding of additional balls when needed.

Implementation Method 1

a pump unit spaced apart from the first valve and installed on the first transfer pipe so as to supply the cleaning balls passing through the first valve to the foreign substance removal unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPump: Pump

Implementation Method 2

a first valve installed at any position on a path of a first transfer pipe, one end of which is connected to the strainer unit while the other end thereof extends to an upper portion of the foreign substance removal unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectValve: Valve

Data Source

PatentUS10371470B2Condenser tube cleaning apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.08.06 DOOSAN HEAVY IND & CONSTR CO LTD
  • US10371470B2 patent drawing
  • US10371470B2 patent drawing
  • US10371470B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a condenser tube cleaning apparatus. The condenser tube cleaning apparatus can stably circulate and collect a large number of cleaning balls to efficiently remove foreign substances accumulated in a condenser unit.