Conditional Flight Path Update Triggers for UAV Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems lack efficient mechanisms for updating flight path information in mobile communication networks, particularly in environments where precise location and timing are critical, such as for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs).

Innovation Solution

Implementing conditional triggers for flight path update indications based on distance, time, or waypoint thresholds, allowing wireless transmit/receive units (WTRUs) to transmit updated flight path information via UE assistance messages or RRC signaling when specific conditions are met.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If continuous flight path updates are transmitted, then the precision and reliability of wireless communication for UAVs is improved, but the signaling overhead and network traffic increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprecision and reliability of wireless communicationVSAvoidsignaling overhead and network traffic
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic flight path updates at configured intervals rather than continuous transmission. The network configures the UAV with a periodicity parameter, and the UAV transmits flight path information at these periodic intervals, reducing signaling overhead while maintaining adequate tracking precision for the application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces conditional parameters (distance threshold, time-based threshold, waypoint threshold) that control when flight path updates are transmitted. The UAV monitors these parameters and only transmits updates when the thresholds are satisfied, dynamically adjusting transmission based on actual flight conditions rather than using fixed periodic or continuous transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Quantity of substance

If flight path updates are transmitted only when thresholds are satisfied, then the signaling overhead is reduced, but the response time to critical flight path changes may be delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoidresponse time to flight path changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent pre-configures multiple threshold types (distance threshold for spatial deviation, time-based threshold for temporal deviations, waypoint threshold for route changes) that cover different critical flight scenarios. By having multiple pre-set thresholds, the system anticipates various critical conditions and ensures appropriate response timing for each type of deviation without requiring continuous monitoring and decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple threshold types are monitored, then the adaptability of the flight path update mechanism is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability of flight path update mechanismVSAvoidcomplexity of threshold monitoring and evaluation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the flight path monitoring function into distinct threshold types (distance threshold, time-based threshold, waypoint threshold), each handling a specific aspect of flight path deviation. This segmentation allows the complex monitoring task to be divided into manageable, independent sub-functions, reducing the overall system complexity while maintaining comprehensive coverage of critical flight conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12432640B2Conditional trigger for flight path update indication
Publication Date: 2025.09.30 INTERDIGITAL PATENT HOLDINGS INC
  • US12432640B2 patent drawing
  • US12432640B2 patent drawing
  • US12432640B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, devices, and instrumentalities are described herein related to conditional triggers for flight path update indications. A wireless transmit/receive unit (WTRU) may receive configuration information. The configuration information may indicate a trigger condition (e.g., threshold) associated with enabling transmission of a flight path update indication. The WTRU may determine that the threshold associated with enabling transmission of the flight path update indication is satisfied. Based on the threshold being satisfied, the flight path update indication may be transmitted. The WTRU may receive a request to transmit the updated flight path information and transmit the updated flight path information.