Conditional Handover Counter Logic for Accurate 5G Statistics

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing procedures for collecting handover data in conditional handovers in 5G networks are inaccurate due to the incrementation of handover counters for each request sent, leading to unreliable statistics, as multiple requests are made for a single handover event, which complicates the computation of handover performance metrics.

Innovation Solution

Modifying the handover counter operation to increment the counter only once for a single wireless device regardless of the number of conditional handover requests sent or received, ensuring accurate statistics by treating multiple requests as a single handover event.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the handover counter is incremented for each handover request sent to multiple target radio base stations in conditional handovers, then the count reflects all handover requests, but the statistics computed based on the count become inaccurate because multiple requests relate to a single handover event

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover statistics accuracyVSAvoidhandover counter operation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by configuring multiple candidate target cells in advance for conditional handover, allowing the wireless device to store handover commands and execute them when conditions are met. This preparation phase enables accurate statistics computation by treating multiple requests as a single handover event, rather than incrementing the counter for each individual request.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple handover requests are sent to different target radio base stations for a single handover event, then more handover options are available, but the handover counter incrementation becomes complex and statistics computation becomes unreliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover options availabilityVSAvoidhandover statistics reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the handover process into distinct phases: configuration of multiple candidate target cells, storage of handover commands, condition evaluation, and execution. This segmentation allows the system to maintain multiple handover options while computing statistics reliably by identifying and counting only the actual executed handover events, not the intermediate configuration requests.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If the handover counter is incremented once per wireless device regardless of the number of conditional handover requests, then accurate statistics can be computed, but the counting mechanism becomes less reflective of the actual number of handover requests sent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandover attempt count accuracyVSAvoidhandover request volume information
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary mechanism that distinguishes between configured candidate target cells and actual handover execution. The handover counter is incremented only when a handover command is actually executed, not when candidates are configured. This intermediary approach preserves accurate handover attempt statistics while maintaining information about the conditional handover process through separate configuration messaging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS20240089816A1Conditional Handover OAM Measurements
Publication Date: 2024.03.14 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US20240089816A1 patent drawing
  • US20240089816A1 patent drawing
  • US20240089816A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A radio base station in a mobile communication network sends a handover request message to multiple target base stations to initiate handover of a wireless device. The radio base station maintains one or more handovers counters used for monitoring and evaluating performance. The base station receives one or more handover response messages from respective target base stations. In response to receiving the one or more handover response messages, the base station increments a handover counter associated with the wireless device once regardless of a number of the handover response messages received.