Conditional Handover Relaxation for Radio Link Problems
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Solution Overview
Problem
In wireless communication systems, particularly in 3GPP-based networks, there is a challenge in efficiently managing handover procedures to minimize latency and reduce handover failures due to delayed transmission of measurement reports and handover commands, especially in scenarios involving conditional handover where a serving cell experiences radio link problems.
Innovation Solution
Implementing a conditional handover (CHO) method that allows wireless devices to detect radio link issues on the serving cell and proactively perform a handover to a target cell by using mobility conditions related to the target cell, thereby reducing the time for measurement reporting and handover preparation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional handover procedure is used, then handover command transmission and handover preparation time is reduced, but handover failures occur due to delayed measurement reporting and handover command reception
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring handover conditions and candidate target cells before the actual handover is needed. The network configures measurement parameters, reporting criteria, and candidate cell lists in advance, so that when handover becomes necessary, the wireless device can immediately execute the pre-prepared handover command without waiting for measurement reporting and handover preparation, thus reducing handover failure due to timing delays.
2Speed
If conditional handover is implemented, then handover execution speed is improved, but serving cell radio link problems may occur before handover completion
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies feedback by continuously monitoring serving cell quality metrics (such as RSRP, RSRQ, SINR) and comparing them against predefined thresholds. When the serving cell quality deteriorates below the threshold, the system triggers the conditional handover procedure. This feedback mechanism ensures that handover is initiated at the optimal moment based on real-time channel conditions, balancing the need for fast handover execution with maintaining serving cell link stability.
3Loss of time
If measurement reporting threshold is set low, then handover is triggered timely, but unnecessary handovers may occur due to temporary signal fluctuations
Solution Approach 1:
The patent applies dynamics by implementing dynamic handover triggering criteria that adapt to changing channel conditions. Instead of using a fixed threshold, the system uses hysteresis margins and time-to-trigger parameters that adjust based on the rate of signal degradation and the duration of poor channel conditions. This dynamic approach ensures that handover is triggered timely when genuine degradation occurs, while filtering out temporary signal fluctuations that would cause unnecessary handovers.
Data Source
AI summary
A method and apparatus for relaxation of mobility condition based on serving cell quality is provided. A wireless device, which has been configured with conditional mobility, performs a conditional mobility to a target cell by using a mobility condition related to the target cell upon detecting a radio link problem on a serving cell.


