Conditional Wireless Device Search for Vehicle Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle systems using BLUETOOTH low energy modules (BLEM) for wireless device authentication often fail to accurately locate authorized devices due to antenna arrays not being powered, leading to user frustration and power inefficiencies, as they may return 'device not found' results even when devices are nearby, necessitating repeated requests and potentially blocking higher priority searches.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method where the BLEM continues to send search requests based on real-time antenna and vehicle state information, selectively repeating searches when the antenna array is not fully powered, and using a timer to manage search requests to avoid unnecessary power drain and user inconvenience.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the BLEM sends repeated search requests when the antenna array is not fully powered, then the authentication accuracy is improved, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication accuracyVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the search repetition behavior based on the real-time power state of the antenna array. When the antenna array is not fully powered, the BLEM selectively repeats search requests to improve authentication accuracy. When the antenna array is fully powered, the BLEM avoids unnecessary repetitions to conserve power. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction between authentication accuracy and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If the BLEM continuously sends search requests to ensure accurate device location, then the reliability of authentication is improved, but the time for higher priority searches is delayed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveauthentication reliabilityVSAvoidsearch delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The BLEM monitors the power state of the antenna array and uses this feedback to control search request repetition. When the antenna array is not fully powered, the system repeats search requests to ensure reliable authentication. When the antenna array is fully powered, the system stops repetition to avoid delaying higher priority searches. This feedback mechanism resolves the contradiction between authentication reliability and search timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Ease of operation

If the BLEM repeats search requests when the antenna array is not powered, then the user experience is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser experienceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system checks the power state of the antenna array before sending search requests and selectively repeats requests based on this preliminary assessment. This approach improves user experience by ensuring accurate device location detection when the antenna is not fully powered, while avoiding unnecessary complexity by only implementing conditional repetition logic rather than continuous complex monitoring and adjustment mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS10848954B1Conditional repetitive wireless device searching
Publication Date: 2020.11.24 FORD GLOBAL TECH LLC
  • US10848954B1 patent drawing
  • US10848954B1 patent drawing
  • US10848954B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle includes a search system including at least one antenna, a wireless transceiver control module, and a processor. The processor receives a vehicle access request. The processor then sends a search instruction to the wireless transceiver control module to search for an authorized wireless device within a predefined distance of the vehicle. The processor receives a response, to the request, from the wireless transceiver control module indicating search results and a state indicator indicating a state of the search system. When the state indicator indicates a state predefined as corresponding to a final result state for fulfilling the request, the processor utilizes the search results to determine if the access request should be granted and when the state indicator indicates a state predefined as corresponding to an in-progress state, which will result in an improved response at a future time, the processor re-instructs the search and repeats response reception.