Conductive Driver Board for Light Bulb Automated Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional LED light bulbs face challenges in aligning flexible wires during automated assembly, leading to increased production time and cost due to the use of precision formed mechanical contacts.

Innovation Solution

The use of a screw shell with a conductive foam insert and a driver board with legs allows for automated assembly of the light bulb, providing a cost-effective and simplified method to connect line voltage to the driver board.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If flexible wires are used to transfer current from supply to driver board, then ease of connection is improved, but manufacturing alignment precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of connectionVSAvoidwire alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) as the connection medium between the supply and driver board. The FPC maintains flexibility for easy connection while providing a rigid enough structure for automated assembly and precise alignment, resolving the contradiction between ease of connection and manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Manufacturing precision

If precision formed mechanical contacts are used to transfer line voltage to driver board, then manufacturing precision is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact alignment precisionVSAvoidmechanical contact complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the complex precision-formed mechanical contact components from the design and replaces them with a simplified FPC-based connection system. The FPC provides sufficient electrical connection without requiring the complex precision components, thereby reducing device complexity and cost while maintaining adequate manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs cost-effective FPC materials and construction methods instead of expensive precision-formed mechanical contacts. The FPC provides a economical solution that achieves the necessary functional performance without the high cost associated with precision mechanical contact components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Manufacturing precision

If manual assembly of wires is used, then wire positioning accuracy is improved, but productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire positioning accuracyVSAvoidassembly speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The FPC is pre-formed with precise trace patterns and connection points before assembly. This preliminary fabrication of the circuit pattern ensures positioning accuracy is achieved during manufacturing rather than during final assembly, enabling automated high-speed assembly without sacrificing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient, automated assembly of LED light bulbs, reducing production time and costs while maintaining electrical continuity, and simplifying the design.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive foam insert and a driver board with legs allows for automated assembly of the light bulb, providing a cost-effective and simplified method to connect line voltage to the driver board

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS10655795B2Conductive driver board for light bulb
Publication Date: 2020.05.19 TECHNICAL CONSUMER PRODUCTS INC
  • US10655795B2 patent drawing
  • US10655795B2 patent drawing
  • US10655795B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A light bulb is disclosed, and includes a screw shell defining a cavity, a screw shell insulator, and a driver board. The screw shell insulator defines a passageway that terminates in an aperture. The driver board includes a positive leg that projects from a proximal edge of the driver board, with a proximal end portion that protrudes outside of the aperture, and a negative leg that projects from the proximal edge of the driver board, with a proximal end portion that is electrically connected to the screw shell. The positive leg is configured to extend through the passageway to make electrical contact with a positive terminal of a light socket. Variants in which a base shell and the legs are configured for bayonet type, multifaceted reflector, and T8-like bases are also disclosed.