Conductive Fabric Gesture Control for IoT Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current systems lack embedded devices on fabrics to enable intelligent interaction with the IoT environment, limiting the ability of elderly and physically challenged individuals to interact with external smart systems.

Innovation Solution

Conductive fabrics integrated with silver thin wires allow users to trigger IoT devices through gesture recognition, using a system comprising a receiving module, analyzing module, and triggering module, with a predefined training dataset for gesture patterns, enabling smart interaction with IoT devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If embedded devices are integrated into fabrics to enable intelligent gesture recognition and IoT device control, then interaction capability with IoT ecosystem is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinteraction capabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions (gesture recognition, signal processing, IoT device control) into a single integrated fabric system. The conductive fabric itself serves as both the input interface and the processing medium, eliminating the need for separate external devices and reducing overall system complexity despite enhanced functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive fabric is designed to perform multiple functions: detecting various gestures, processing signals through pattern recognition, and controlling different types of IoT devices. This multi-functional approach allows a single fabric system to replace multiple specialized devices, improving adaptability while managing complexity through consolidation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If conductive fabrics with silver thin wires are used for gesture recognition, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvegesture interaction easeVSAvoidfabric manufacturing precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the electrical parameters of the fabric by integrating silver thin wires to create conductive pathways. This parameter change enables the fabric to detect gestures through electrical signal variations, improving ease of operation. The manufacturing precision challenge is addressed by incorporating these conductive elements during the fabric production process itself, ensuring consistent electrical properties across the material.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If external devices are required to control IoT devices, then reliability of control is improved, but device complexity and user burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of external devices
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the control functionality from external devices and integrates it directly into the fabric. By embedding the processing and control capabilities within the fabric itself, the system eliminates the need for separate external control devices while maintaining reliable IoT device control through the fabric's inherent sensing and processing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables users to control IoT devices and report sensor data like temperature without external devices, enhancing interaction with the IoT ecosystem by analyzing user gestures and triggering appropriate actions on IoT devices.

Implementation Method 1

the conductive fabrics comprising a plurality of silver thin wires, wherein the plurality of silver thin wires are integrated into thread to make a cloth. Further, the conductive fabrics has a predefined low resistance.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS11051756B2System and method for analyzing user's activities on conductive fabrics to trigger IoT devices
Publication Date: 2021.07.06 TATA CONSULTANCY SERVICES LTD
  • US11051756B2 patent drawing
  • US11051756B2 patent drawing
  • US11051756B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This disclosure relates generally to a system and method for analyzing live activity on the conductive fabrics with intelligent touch. The system comprises a plurality of modules and these modules are in sync with the processor of the system to take action based on a plurality of instructions of the memory. Further, the system comprises fabrics, which are of conductive in nature, are used as a conductive touch pads for inputs to the system. The input data from touch pads are analyzed to determine pattern of actions. These patterns are associated with the IoT devices and the system uses them to trigger at least one action on the at least one IoT device based on a predefined training data set.