Conductive Fastener as Antenna Radiator for RF Volume Reduction
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Solution Overview
Problem
Metal fastener elements used in antennas often hinder their operation and occupy significant volume in electrical equipment, compromising RF communication performance.
Innovation Solution
An RF transmit/receive device where an electrically conductive fastener element forms a radiating portion of the antenna, coupled with a transmission line and antenna tracks, allowing the fastener to transmit and receive RF signals and reducing the overall antenna volume within the equipment.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If metal fastener elements are used to fasten the antenna on a support, then the antenna can be securely mounted, but the metal fastener elements hinder the operation of the antenna and compromise RF communication performance
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines the fastening function and the antenna radiating function into a single integrated structure. The fastener element is designed to simultaneously fasten the antenna to the support and serve as a radiating element for RF signals, eliminating the harmful interference caused by separate metal fasteners.
Solution Approach 2:
The fastener element is designed to perform multiple functions: mechanical fastening of the antenna and electromagnetic radiation for RF communication. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate fastening components that would interfere with RF performance.
2Reliability
If a traditional antenna structure is used with separate fastening elements, then the antenna can be securely mounted, but the antenna occupies a relatively large volume of the electrical equipment
Solution Approach 1:
The patent merges the fastening component and the antenna radiating element into a single integrated structure. This integration eliminates the need for separate fastening hardware and reduces the overall volume required for the antenna system within the electrical equipment.
Solution Approach 2:
The fastener element serves dual purposes as both a mechanical fastening component and an antenna radiating element. This multi-functionality reduces the total component count and volume occupied by the antenna system in the electrical equipment.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This configuration enhances RF communication performance by utilizing the fastener element as an antenna component, reducing the volume dedicated to the antenna and allowing for diverse electromagnetic polarization without increasing the equipment's volume.
Implementation Method 1
the fastener element forms at least a first radiating portion of an antenna arranged to transmit and/or to receive RF signals
Data Source
AI summary
The invention relates to a radiofrequency transmission device comprising an electrical board, a transmission line, and an electroconductive fastening element which is intended to fasten the electrical board to a support, the transmission line being electrically coupled to the fastening element such that the fastening element forms at least one first radiating portion of an antenna arranged so as to emit and/or receive radiofrequency signals travelling along the transmission line.


