Conductive Fixing Member Dissipates Static on Display Optical Members

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Solution Overview

Problem

The challenge in display devices is the buildup of static electricity on optical members, which leads to deformation and interference, causing deterioration in display quality, especially in slimmed-down devices where clearance between components is reduced, and existing solutions complicate the structure with additional ground wires.

Innovation Solution

A display device configuration that includes a display panel, optical members, a fixing member with electrical conductivity, and a control substrate with a ground section, where the optical members are directly or indirectly connected to the ground section to dissipate electricity, eliminating the need for dedicated ground wires and simplifying the structure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of moving object

If the clearance between constituent members is reduced to achieve slimming down of display devices, then the device thickness is reduced, but static electricity buildup causes deformation and deterioration of display quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice thicknessVSAvoiddisplay quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by providing a light-shielding pattern formed by a conductor connected to ground before static electricity can cause deformation. This preventive measure dissipates accumulated static electricity in advance, preventing the harmful effects of electrostatic attraction between closely spaced optical members while maintaining the slim device profile.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a dedicated ground wire is provided to dissipate static electricity, then display quality is maintained, but the structure becomes complex and manufacturing process is complicated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay qualityVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the light-shielding function and the electrostatic discharge function into a single integrated structure. The light-shielding pattern serves dual purposes: it shields light to improve display uniformity and simultaneously acts as a ground connection to dissipate static electricity, thereby eliminating the need for separate ground wires and simplifying the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The light-shielding pattern is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: light shielding for display uniformity and electrical conduction for static electricity dissipation. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for additional dedicated ground wires, reducing structural complexity while maintaining display quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Length of moving object

If optical members are stacked in proximity to achieve slimming down, then device thickness is reduced, but electrostatic attractive force causes deformation and Newton ring interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice thicknessVSAvoidelectrostatic deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful electrostatic attraction into a beneficial dissipation path. By forming a conductive light-shielding pattern connected to ground, the previously harmful electrostatic charge is now safely discharged, preventing deformation and Newton ring interference while allowing optical members to remain in close proximity for slim device design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively reduces the buildup of electricity on optical members, preventing display quality decline and maintaining a slim, complex-free design by using existing ground sections and fixing members for antistatic functionality.

Implementation Method 1

The fixing member has electrical conductivity and electrically connects the optical member directly or indirectly to the ground section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

The optical members utilize the properties and action of light to impart predetermined optical effects (such as polarization, reflection, selective reflection, light shielding, and wavelength conversion) to light

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical interaction: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10690976B2Display device
Publication Date: 2020.06.23 SHARP KK
  • US10690976B2 patent drawing
  • US10690976B2 patent drawing
  • US10690976B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device includes a display panel, an optical member, a fixing member, and a control substrate. The display panel is capable of displaying an image. The optical member imparts predetermined optical effects to light emitted toward the display panel. The fixing member fixes the optical member to another member. The control substrate controls display of the image. The control substrate includes a ground section including a conductor pattern. The fixing member has electrical conductivity and electrically connects the optical member directly or indirectly to the ground section.