Conductive Fluid Line Connection Verification for Surgical Instruments

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for connecting fluid lines to surgical instruments during reprocessing are time-consuming and inefficient, often requiring manual detection of incorrect connections which can lead to aborted programs due to pressure buildup during leak tests.

Innovation Solution

A monitoring system that uses an electrically conductive fluid line to establish a functional connection with the surgical instrument, allowing for immediate feedback through acoustic or visual signals when a secure, leak-free connection is made, ensuring correct fluid line attachment even under high pressures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual connection verification methods are used, then connection correctness can be detected, but the reprocessing process becomes time-consuming and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection correctnessVSAvoidreprocessing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical connection verification with an automated electrical monitoring system. Electrical contacts are integrated into the fluid line connections, and a control unit automatically detects when fluid lines are correctly connected through electrical circuit completion, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual leak tests and pressure measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The monitoring system enables the reprocessing device to automatically verify connections without operator intervention. The system self-checks connection status through the electrical contacts embedded in the fluid line connectors, automatically controlling the reprocessing program based on detection results, thereby improving efficiency while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If leak tests with pressure buildup are performed, then connection faults can be detected, but incorrect connections cause program abortion and time loss

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection fault detectionVSAvoidprogram abortion time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs connection verification before initiating the reprocessing program. Electrical contacts in the fluid line connectors establish circuits that are checked by the control unit prior to program start, allowing incorrect connections to be detected and corrected before time-consuming reprocessing cycles begin, thus preventing program abortions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical pressure-based leak test system with an electrical detection system. Instead of building up pressure and measuring drops, the system uses electrical circuit completion through contacts in the fluid line connectors to instantly verify connections, eliminating the time loss associated with pressure testing and program abortions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Productivity

If electrical contacts are made through fluid line outer surfaces, then connection verification becomes fast and reliable, but the system requires conductive materials in fluid lines

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection verification speedVSAvoidconductive fluid line requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the fluid line connector serve dual functions: fluid transport and electrical signal transmission. The outer surface of the fluid line is made electrically conductive to establish electrical contacts, allowing the same component to perform both its primary fluid handling function and the additional function of connection verification, thereby minimizing added complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the electrical contact function directly into the fluid line connector structure. The conductive outer surface of the fluid line is integrated with the connector geometry, combining what could be separate components (fluid line and electrical contact element) into a single unified component, thus improving verification speed without significantly increasing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and reliable connection verification, preventing incorrect fluid line attachments and ensuring safe rinsing of surgical instruments by providing immediate operator feedback on connection status, thus streamlining the reprocessing procedure.

Implementation Method 1

the fluid line connection makes an electrical contact when functionally connected to the surgical instrument, which is further developed in that the electrical contact is made possible by an outer surface of the fluid line, which is electrically conductive, making contact with an outer surface of the surgical instrument or an instrument connection of the surgical instrument, which is at least partially conductive

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentEP3280311B1Monitoring of the connection of fluid lines to surgical instruments
Publication Date: 2024.11.06 OLYMPUS WINTER & IBE GMBH
  • EP3280311B1 patent drawingFigure 1~3

AI summary

The invention relates to a monitoring system for preparing of surgical instruments (10), wherein a fluid line (12–16) is provided for supplying a fluid to the surgical instrument (10), which fluid line is connectable or connected to the surgical instrument (10), wherein the fluid line (12–16) has a fluid line connection (12'–16') for connecting the fluid line (12–16) to the surgical instrument (10). The invention also relates to a corresponding method for connecting a surgical instrument (10) to at least one fluid line (12–16). According to the invention, the monitoring system is characterised in that the fluid line connection (12'–16') closes an electrical contact (17) by connecting, according to the function, to the surgical tool (10).