Conductive Housing Antenna Ground Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic apparatuses face challenges in maintaining stable and efficient antenna performance due to manufacturing variations and potential deformations of antenna components, particularly in notebook computers, which affect communication frequencies and reliability.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a housing structure with conductive first and second base portions, an antenna ground, a gasket, and a fixing member that electrically connects the antenna ground to the housing, ensuring stable high-frequency connections and maintaining antenna performance by using a gasket to connect the antenna ground to the top cover, thereby reducing manufacturing variations and deformations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an antenna feeding member is fitted and fixed into a rear case member, then the antenna can be installed in the electronic apparatus, but manufacturing variations and deformations occur affecting antenna performance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna performance stabilityVSAvoidantenna component deformation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the antenna feeding member and rear case member into a single integrated housing structure with conductive base portions. This merging eliminates the fitting and fixing process between separate components, thereby preventing manufacturing variations and deformations that would otherwise occur at the interface between the antenna feeding member and rear case member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing uses conductive materials for the base portions to ensure stable electrical connections for the antenna ground. The conductive housing structure provides both mechanical support and electrical functionality, reducing deformation and improving antenna performance stability through material selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Reliability

If the antenna ground is connected to the housing using a gasket, then electrical connection is achieved, but connection stability may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection stabilityVSAvoidconnection rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the electrical conductivity parameter of the housing base portions by using conductive materials. This allows the housing itself to provide stable electrical connection for the antenna ground, eliminating the need for additional gaskets while maintaining connection stability and rigidity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This structure enhances antenna performance stability and reduces manufacturing variations, ensuring reliable communication by securely connecting the antenna ground to the housing and maintaining the rigidity of the antenna components, particularly at frequencies above 2.4 GHz.

Implementation Method 1

a gasket which is conductive and is located between the first base portion and the antenna ground

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS11245174B2Electronic apparatus
Publication Date: 2022.02.08 DYNABOOK INC
  • US11245174B2 patent drawing
  • US11245174B2 patent drawing
  • US11245174B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The housing includes a first base portion and a second base portion which are conductive respectively. The first base portion and the second base portion are disposed in contact. The antenna element is connected to the antenna ground. The antenna ground is formed on the antenna board. The gasket is located between the first base portion and the antenna ground in a height direction of the housing, and is conductive. The fixing member fixes the second base portion and the antenna ground so that the second base portion and the antenna ground are electrically connectable to each other in a state where the gasket is in contact with the first base portion and the antenna ground.