Conductive Inductance Reducer for Commutation Loop

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical circuits face issues with parasitic loop inductance, which can cause malfunctioning, voltage overshoot, and ringing, particularly in high voltage circuits, where conventional methods to reduce inductance are either costly, complex, or difficult to implement.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a conductive inductance reducer, made of electrically conductive material with an insulator, within or adjacent to the commutation loop to electromagnetically interact with the magnetic fields and reduce loop inductance, potentially including a resistive component for additional damping.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If source and return conductors are placed closer together to reduce loop area, then loop inductance is reduced, but the conductors become susceptible to arcing and insulation breakdown in high voltage circuits

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloop inductanceVSAvoidinsulation breakdown resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A conductive inductance reducer with insulator is introduced as an intermediary component within the commutation loop. This mediator reduces loop inductance through electromagnetic interaction while the insulator prevents arcing and insulation breakdown, allowing conductors to remain at safe distances without compromising inductance reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If wide conductive plates are used instead of wires to reduce loop inductance, then inductance is reduced, but the system becomes more expensive, difficult to construct, and larger

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloop inductanceVSAvoidconstruction difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive inductance reducer uses conventional wire or trace materials rather than expensive wide conductive plates. This approach achieves inductance reduction using readily available, cost-effective materials that are easier to construct and integrate into existing circuit designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If a twisted pair of wires is used to reduce loop inductance, then inductance is reduced, but construction becomes difficult for high voltage and high current use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloop inductanceVSAvoidconstruction ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using complex twisted pair configurations that are difficult to manufacture for high power applications, the invention uses a simplified conductive inductance reducer placed within the existing commutation loop. This copying approach achieves similar inductance reduction benefits while maintaining ease of construction and compatibility with high voltage and current requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The conductive inductance reducer effectively reduces loop inductance, minimizing voltage overshoot and ringing during switching transitions, while being more feasible and cost-effective compared to traditional methods.

Implementation Method 1

Incorporating a conductive inductance reducer, made of electrically conductive material with an insulator, within or adjacent to the commutation loop to electromagnetically interact with the magnetic fields and reduce loop inductance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic interaction: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS9985550B2Systems and methods for reducing loop inductance
Publication Date: 2018.05.29 GENERAL ELECTRIC CO
  • US9985550B2 patent drawing
  • US9985550B2 patent drawing
  • US9985550B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for use in reducing an inductance of a circuit including a commutation loop defined at least in part by a source conductor and a return conductor between a first component and a second component is described. The method includes disposing a conductive inductance reducer within the commutation loop. The conductive inductance reducer includes an electrically conductive material and an insulator.