Conductive Lid Grounding for Sheet Perforator Dust Collection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Static electricity charges on punch chips reduce the collection efficiency in sheet perforating apparatuses, causing them to repel each other and limiting the volume that can be collected in the dust box.

Innovation Solution

A sheet perforating apparatus with a conductive lid member that grounds and directs punch chips towards the dust box opening, reducing static electricity and preventing repulsion, thereby increasing collection efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If punch chips are collected in a dust box, then the collection volume is limited, but static electricity causes punch chips to repel each other, reducing collection efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollection volume of punch chipsVSAvoidstatic electricity repulsion
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a conductive coating to the inner surface of the dust box that utilizes the static electricity naturally generated during punching. Instead of trying to prevent static electricity generation, the conductive coating captures and dissipates the static charge, converting the harmful repulsive force into a beneficial attractive force that draws punch chips toward the collection area, thereby increasing collection volume and efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

2Productivity

If punch chips are charged with static electricity, then they repel each other, but this reduces the amount of punch chips that can be collected

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollection efficiencyVSAvoidstatic electricity charge
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive coating serves as an intermediary between the punch chips and the dust box wall. As punch chips fall into the dust box, the conductive coating provides a path for static electricity to be dissipated before the chips make contact with the non-conductive box wall, preventing charge accumulation and repulsion, thereby maintaining high collection efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus effectively collects more punch chips by reducing static electricity, preventing adhesion to the dust box walls, and minimizing erroneous fullness detection, thus enhancing the overall collection capacity and reducing clogging.

Implementation Method 1

A sheet perforating apparatus with a conductive lid member that grounds and directs punch chips towards the dust box opening, reducing static electricity and preventing repulsion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

The lid member is electrically grounded to weaken static electricity of punch chips dropped from the punch unit to the lid member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic Discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS11577419B2Sheet perforating apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.02.14 TOSHIBA TEC KK
  • US11577419B2 patent drawing
  • US11577419B2 patent drawing
  • US11577419B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A sheet perforating apparatus includes a punch unit configured to punch holes in a sheet from an image processing apparatus. A dust box is below the punch unit and detachably attached to a case. A lid member is attached to the dust box and is displaceable between a closed state, in which the lid member closes an opening of the dust box, and an open state, in which the lid member does not close the opening of the dust box. When in the open state, the lid member is electrically grounded to weaken static electricity of punch chips dropped from the punch unit to the lid member and directs the punch chips towards the opening.