Electrification apparatus for electric dust collection and air conditioner for vehicle including same

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electric dust collectors for vehicles face challenges in maintaining consistent electrification efficiency due to complex assembly processes and potential ozone generation from needle-shaped electrification pins, which can be harmful in closed vehicle environments.

Innovation Solution

A simple installation structure for an electrification apparatus using conductive microfiber installed on a frame with electric wires extending along the frame, where conductive microfiber is fixed with rubber in grooves and conductive plates create electrification spaces to generate ions and collect dust particles, improving stability and efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-generated harmful factors

If needle-shaped electrification pins are used, then electrification function is achieved, but harmful ozone is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveozone generationVSAvoidelectrification function
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the geometric parameters of the electrification element from needle-shaped pins to plate-shaped structures with rounded edges. This parameter change eliminates the sharp points that generate harmful ozone while maintaining the electrification function through the conductive microfiber layer on the plate surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces durable but harmful needle-shaped pins with a conductive microfiber layer that can be easily replaced. The microfiber layer serves as a disposable or easily renewable electrification surface that prevents ozone generation while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Ease of manufacture

If electrification plate and electrification pin are assembled separately, then assembly flexibility is improved, but relative position stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoidrelative position consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention merges the electrification plate and collector plate into a single integrated structure with grooves formed directly in the plate. This eliminates the separate assembly of pins and plates, ensuring consistent relative positions while maintaining manufacturing ease through single-piece fabrication or pre-formed groove structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The grooves for holding conductive microfiber are pre-formed in the plate structure before final assembly. This preliminary action ensures correct positioning of the electrification elements without requiring complex alignment during assembly, thus maintaining both ease of manufacture and position consistency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Manufacturing precision

If conductive microfiber is installed on frame with grooves, then positioning accuracy is improved, but installation complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidinstallation structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the plate into regions with grooves that hold conductive microfiber bundles. This segmentation provides clear positioning guides for installing microfiber while keeping the overall structure simple and modular, thus improving positioning accuracy without significantly increasing installation complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The proposed solution allows for easy and correct positioning of conductive microfiber, maintaining maximum electrification performance while preventing ozone generation and damage from external obstacles, enhancing air quality within vehicles.

Implementation Method 1

conductive microfiber which is installed in the frame and generate ions in the air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCorona discharge: Corona Discharge

Implementation Method 2

conductive plates which are installed in the frame and generate a potential difference with the conductive microfiber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic induction: Electrostatic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS11198137B2Electrification apparatus for electric dust collection and air conditioner for vehicle including same
Publication Date: 2021.12.14 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11198137B2 patent drawing
  • US11198137B2 patent drawing
  • US11198137B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to an electrification apparatus for electric dust collection and an air conditioner for a vehicle comprising the same. According to the teachings of the present invention, there is provided an electrification apparatus for electric dust collection including: a frame, conductive microfiber and conductive. The frame includes a main body frame in which the conductive plate is installed and an installation frame in which a fixing groove in which the conductive microfiber is installed is formed. At this time, the electrification apparatus for electric dust collection further includes a rubber which is coupled with the conductive microfiber and is inserted into the fixing groove.