Semiconductor Conductive Plate Layout for Thermal Interference Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor devices face challenges in heat dissipation due to heat interference between semiconductor elements mounted on a common lead, leading to reduced thermal management efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The semiconductor device configuration includes a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate, and a third conductive plate, with semiconductor elements arranged in an inverted posture in the thickness direction, allowing heat from each element to be dispersed and released to separate plates, enhancing heat dissipation and reducing inductance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If two semiconductor elements are mounted on a single lead, then the device structure is simplified and manufacturing is easier, but heat dissipation performance deteriorates due to heat interference between elements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidheat dissipation performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the heat dissipation function by providing multiple separate leads (first lead and second lead) instead of using a single lead. Each semiconductor element is mounted on a separate lead, allowing heat from each element to be dissipated independently through its own lead to the heat dissipation plate, thereby eliminating heat interference between elements while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If multiple semiconductor elements share a common lead, then device complexity is reduced, but thermal management efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidthermal management efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the thermal management system by providing separate heat dissipation paths for each semiconductor element through individual leads. The first semiconductor element is mounted on the first lead and the second semiconductor element is mounted on the second lead, with both leads connected to the heat dissipation plate. This segmentation allows independent heat dissipation for each element, improving thermal management efficiency while maintaining relatively simple device structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Temperature

If semiconductor elements are mounted on separate leads, then heat dissipation performance is improved by reducing heat interference, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation performanceVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple leads (first lead and second lead) at a common heat dissipation plate, allowing them to share the thermal management function. This merging approach enables separate heat dissipation paths for each semiconductor element while consolidating the heat dissipation function at a single location, thereby improving heat dissipation performance without proportionally increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The heat dissipation plate serves as a universal component that handles heat dissipation for multiple semiconductor elements simultaneously. By making the heat dissipation plate multi-functional (serving both the first and second semiconductor elements), the patent achieves separate heat dissipation paths for each element while using a shared heat dissipation resource, thus improving thermal performance without linearly increasing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration improves heat dissipation properties and reduces inductance by allowing efficient heat transfer and release to separate conductive plates, thereby enhancing the thermal management of the semiconductor device.

Implementation Method 1

heat from each element to be dispersed and released to separate plates, enhancing heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20240055332A1Semiconductor device
Publication Date: 2024.02.15 ROHM CO LTD
  • US20240055332A1 patent drawing
  • US20240055332A1 patent drawing
  • US20240055332A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor device includes: a first conductive plate and a second conductive plate spaced apart from each other in a direction x; a third conductive plate facing the first and second conductive plates in a direction z; a first semiconductor element arranged between the first conductive plate and the third conductive plate; a second semiconductor element arranged between the second conductive plate and the third conductive plate; a positive input terminal electrically connected to the first conductive plate; a negative input terminal electrically connected to the second conductive plate; an output terminal electrically connected to the third conductive plate; and a sealing resin covering at least the first and second semiconductor elements.