Conductive Power Plug Shielding EMI and Vibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional power plugs suffer from inadequate shielding against electromagnetic interference (EMI), low structural rigidity, and susceptibility to vibrations, which compromise power quality and device stability.

Innovation Solution

A power plug design featuring a conductive casing with an isolating portion and insulating layer, reducing the need for additional grounding elements and enhancing structural integrity, while using a conductive casing to shield against EMI and suppress vibrations through a conductive fixture and cable fastener system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If plastic terminal base and housing are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but shielding effectiveness against electromagnetic interference deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidshielding effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a composite structure combining metal and plastic materials. The terminal base uses metal material to provide inherent electromagnetic shielding capability, while the housing uses plastic material for cost-effective insulation and structural support. This composite approach leverages the strengths of both materials: metal for EMI shielding and plastic for insulation and manufacturing efficiency, thereby resolving the contradiction between manufacturing cost and shielding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If plastic terminal base and housing are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but structural rigidity deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidstructural rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes a composite construction where the metal terminal base provides high structural rigidity and strength, while the plastic housing contributes to overall structural integrity through its insulating properties and form-stability. The metal components serve as the rigid backbone of the device, compensating for the lower rigidity of plastic parts, thus achieving both cost reduction and maintained structural strength.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If plastic terminal base and housing are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but vibration resistance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidvibration resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a composite design where the metal terminal base and internal components provide vibration resistance and structural stability, while the plastic housing offers damping properties and cost-effective manufacturing. The metal elements act as vibration-dampening anchors that reduce the transmission of mechanical shocks and vibrations, compensating for the lower vibration resistance of plastic components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

4Object-affected harmful factors

If additional grounding element is added, then shielding effectiveness is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshielding effectivenessVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the multi-functionality principle by designing the metal terminal base to serve dual purposes: it provides both the electrical grounding function and the electromagnetic shielding function simultaneously. The metal housing structure acts as both the mechanical enclosure and the EMI shield, eliminating the need for separate grounding elements and shielding components, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining shielding effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively shields electromagnetic interference, reduces vibrations, and enhances power quality and safety with a simplified and reinforced structure, improving the overall performance and lifespan of electrical devices.

Implementation Method 1

a conductive casing comprised of a casing body covering and connecting with the electrode terminal, an isolating portion disposed on the outer layer of the casing body... effectively shields against outside noise signals and electromagnetic interference via the isolating portion thereof

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromagnetic shielding: Faraday Cage

Implementation Method 2

a conductive fixture electrically connecting the electrode terminal base

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS7976320B2Power plug
Publication Date: 2011.07.12 FURUTECH CO LTD
  • US7976320B2 patent drawing
  • US7976320B2 patent drawing
  • US7976320B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A power plug is proposed, comprising: an electrode terminal base having a pair of electrically conductive terminals and a ground terminal; a power cable having insulated wires respectively connected to the conductive terminals and the ground terminal; a conductive casing comprised of a casing body covering and connecting with the electrode terminal, an isolating portion disposed on the outer layer of the casing body for isolating outside electrical noise or electromagnetic interference, an insulating layer disposed on the inner layer of the casing body, a cable fastener disposed in the casing body for holding the cable in position and a conductive fixture electrically connecting with the electrode terminal base, thereby ensuring the quality of electric power transmission.