Conductive Nonwoven Shielding Tape for Stable Spiral Wire Shielding
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Solution Overview
Problem
Conductive nonwoven fabric tapes used for shielding wires face issues with reduced shielding effect due to lapped portions separating during bending and low versatility, especially when adhesive layers are not optimally distributed, leading to spiral conductive paths and instability.
Innovation Solution
A shielding wire design featuring a conductive nonwoven fabric tape with a partially formed adhesive layer that adheres to both the electric wire and overlapping tape when wound in a spiral shape, optimizing the ratio of adhesive and conductive areas to maintain effective shielding while allowing for versatile application.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Strength
If the conductive nonwoven fabric tape is wound in a spiral shape with adhesive layer at each lapped portion, then the tape adheres well to the electric wire, but the conductive path becomes spiral and the shielding effect significantly decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The adhesive layer is selectively positioned only in the lapped portion area rather than uniformly across the entire tape width. This local placement ensures adhesion at the overlap region while leaving the main body of the tape conductive and planar, maintaining both adhesion strength and shielding effectiveness
Solution Approach 2:
The adhesive layer is divided into multiple independent regions corresponding to different lapped portions along the tape length. Each adhesive segment is independently positioned to adhere at specific overlap points, allowing the tape to maintain proper adhesion while preserving continuous conductive paths in the non-adhesive areas
2Strength
If the adhesive layer width matches the tape width for vertical attachment, then the tape adheres well when attached vertically, but the product requires customization for each winding state and electric wire diameter, resulting in low versatility
Solution Approach 1:
Instead of providing adhesive across the entire tape width, the adhesive layer is applied only to the extent needed for lapped portion adhesion. This partial application reduces material usage and allows the same tape design to work across different widths and winding configurations, improving versatility while maintaining sufficient adhesion
Solution Approach 2:
The tape design with localized adhesive in lapped portions can be universally applied to different electric wire diameters and winding configurations (spiral, vertical, horizontal). The adhesive automatically positions itself at the overlap region regardless of the specific application geometry, making the product adaptable to multiple scenarios without customization
3Ease of manufacture
If the adhesive layer is formed only on one end of the conductive nonwoven fabric in width direction, then the manufacturing is simplified, but the conductive nonwoven fabric may float away from the electric wire when used vertically, reducing the shielding effect
Solution Approach 1:
The adhesive layer is pre-positioned in the lapped portion area before the tape is wound or attached to the electric wire. This preliminary positioning ensures that when the tape is applied, the adhesive is already in the correct location to secure the overlap region, preventing floating and maintaining shielding effectiveness without complex manufacturing steps
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The optimized adhesive and conductive area ratios ensure a consistent shielding effect across various configurations, including bending and vertical attachment, enhancing the tape's versatility and maintaining effective electromagnetic shielding.
Implementation Method 1
the adhesive layer adheres to the electric wire and also adheres to the conductive nonwoven fabric tape that overlaps when wound in a spiral shape
Data Source
AI summary
A shielding wire includes: an electric wire; and a conductive nonwoven fabric tape. The conductive nonwoven fabric tape includes a conductive nonwoven fabric and an adhesive layer. The adhesive layer adheres to the electric wire and adheres to the conductive nonwoven fabric tape that overlaps when wound in a spiral shape. Relationships of: S/tL≤0.5; and (S1−S2)/tL≥0.25 are satisfied, in which tis a width of the conductive nonwoven fabric tape wound in a spiral shape, L is a length of the conductive nonwoven fabric tape, S is an area of the adhesive layer in the conductive nonwoven fabric tape, S1 is an area of a lapped portion where the conductive nonwoven fabric tape overlaps when the conductive nonwoven fabric tape is wound in a spiral shape, and S2 is an area of the adhesive layer in the lapped portion.


