Conductive Spring Developer Roller Cartridge Integration

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Solution Overview

Problem

In conventional image forming apparatuses, the separate disposition of the urging unit and power supply member for the developer roller can interfere with the developer roller's positioning, leading to unstable development.

Innovation Solution

A cartridge design where the urging unit, formed by a conductive spring member, both urges the developer roller towards the photosensitive drum and transfers voltage from a power supply unit, ensuring accurate positioning and power supply to the developer roller.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the urging unit and power supply member are separately disposed, then the power supply member can be independently installed, but the power supply member may interfere with the action of the developer cartridge and fail to stably position the developer roller

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveIndependent installation of power supply memberVSAvoidStable positioning of developer roller
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the urging unit and power supply member into a single integrated structure. The power supply member is designed to simultaneously perform both power supply and positioning functions, eliminating the interference that occurs with separate disposition while maintaining independent installability through modular cartridge design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Reliability

If the urging unit is integrated with the power supply member, then the developer roller can be stably positioned, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveStable positioning of developer rollerVSAvoidStructure of urging unit
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power supply member is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously performs power supply, urging, and positioning functions. This universal design consolidates multiple functions into a single structure, reducing overall device complexity while maintaining reliable developer roller positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of manufacture

If separate urging unit and power supply member are used, then manufacturing is simpler, but the developer roller positioning becomes unstable

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveManufacturing of separate componentsVSAvoidPositioning accuracy of developer roller
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of urging and power supply functions into a single member ensures that the developer roller is consistently positioned at the correct distance from the photosensitive drum surface. This unified structure eliminates positioning variations that would occur with separate components, achieving manufacturing precision through functional integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration allows for stable and accurate positioning of the developer roller, enhancing the development process and preventing printing failures by integrating the urging and power supply functions within a single structure.

Implementation Method 1

the urging unit is structured to transfer a voltage from a power supply unit to the developer roller

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

the urging unit is structured to urged the developer roller towards the photosensitive member

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8213825B2Cartridge with urging members
Publication Date: 2012.07.03 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US8213825B2 patent drawing
  • US8213825B2 patent drawing
  • US8213825B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A cartridge set in a main body of an image forming apparatus including a developer roller positioned opposite a photosensitive member and a frame including the developer roller and in contact with an urging unit, wherein the urging unit is structured to urged the developer roller towards the photosensitive member, also the urging unit is structured to transfer a voltage from a power supply unit to the developer roller.