Conductive Thermoplastic Dryer Disk for Chemical-Free Static Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional static discharge devices for fabrics are either expensive to manufacture, provide limited anti-static characteristics, and may interfere with flame-resistant materials, or use chemical-based solutions that pose safety concerns.

Innovation Solution

A static discharge device formed from conductive thermoplastic material with blended conductive strands, such as carbon fiber, which dissipates static charge through conductive properties without chemicals, ensuring safety on flame-resistant materials and reusability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional fabric softeners are used to remove static from fabrics, then static charge is reduced, but chemical residues and safety concerns arise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatic chargeVSAvoidchemical residues
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces chemical-based static removal mechanisms with a mechanical/conductive system. The conductive dryer disc uses electrical conduction to dissipate static charge from fabrics through direct contact during the drying cycle, eliminating the need for chemical fabric softeners while maintaining static removal effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The conductive dryer disc acts as an intermediary between the fabrics and the ground. It provides a conductive pathway that allows static charges to transfer from the fabrics through the disc to the ground, safely dissipating the charge without requiring chemical substances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If dryer sheets are used for static removal, then anti-static characteristics are provided, but they interfere with flame-resistant materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatic chargeVSAvoidflame resistance
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive dryer disc replaces chemical-based anti-static agents with a physical conduction system. By using a conductive material that provides an electrical pathway for charge dissipation, the system achieves static removal without applying chemical coatings that would compromise the flame-resistant properties of fabrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If conventional static discharge devices are used, then static charge is removed, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatic chargeVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the electrical conductivity parameter of the dryer disc by incorporating conductive materials or structures. This parameter change enables the disc to dissipate static charge effectively while maintaining a simple, cost-effective design that can be manufactured using conventional processes, avoiding the need for expensive complex systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Object-affected harmful factors

If dryer sheets are used for static removal, then anti-static effect is achieved, but they are limited to single use

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestatic chargeVSAvoidanti-static duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The conductive dryer disc is designed to be reusable and self-regenerating. Unlike single-use dryer sheets that deplete their chemical ingredients, the conductive disc maintains its charge-dissipating properties throughout multiple drying cycles, providing continuous anti-static protection without requiring replacement or recharging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively removes static charge from fabrics without chemicals, maintaining a chemical-free environment, reducing friction and noise, and ensuring safety on children's sleepwear and flame-resistant garments, while being cost-effective and reusable.

Implementation Method 1

A static discharge device formed from conductive thermoplastic material with blended conductive strands, such as carbon fiber, which dissipates static charge through conductive properties

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

Electrons can migrate to the electrical conductor to dissipate the static charge from fabrics before the static discharge accumulates to high levels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrostatic discharge: Electrostatic Discharge

Data Source

PatentUS11603454B2Static discharging dryer disk
Publication Date: 2023.03.14 SANTELLI JR ALBERT
  • US11603454B2 patent drawing
  • US11603454B2 patent drawing
  • US11603454B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A static discharge device is formed of an electrical conductor to dissipate static charge from materials including fabrics, clothing and hair. The static discharge device can be used in a clothes dryer. Electrons can migrate to the electrical conductor to dissipate the static charge from materials. The static discharge device can be formed of a conductive thermoplastic material including a polymer and strands of metal or carbon.