Conductive Thread Activation in Soft Toys

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional switches and touch panels in electronic devices are rigid, bulky, and require wires to connect to a CPU, limiting portability, safety, and design flexibility, especially in toys where they can be damaged easily and pose safety risks to children.

Innovation Solution

A low-powered activation arrangement using flexible conductive threads integrated into textile fabrics, allowing activation through contact without the need for switches or wires, enhancing safety and design flexibility by embedding the electronic unit within the fabric product.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional switches or touch panel switches are used to activate the electronic device, then the device can be operated, but the switches occupy significant volume and reduce portability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivation convenienceVSAvoiddevice volume
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces mechanical switches and touch panels with a fabric-based conductive activation system. The fabric contains conductive threads that change electrical resistance when touched, eliminating the need for bulky mechanical components while maintaining activation functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses a flexible fabric substrate with embedded conductive threads to create a thin, lightweight activation surface. This fabric-based approach replaces rigid switches and reduces the overall device volume while maintaining operational capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Ease of operation

If rigid switches connected by wires are used, then the electronic device can be activated, but the wires reduce flexibility and increase the risk of electrical shock

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveactivation capabilityVSAvoidflexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible fabric substrate that can be bent and shaped without compromising electrical connections. The conductive threads are embedded within the fabric, allowing the entire assembly to be flexible and adaptable to different form factors while eliminating exposed wires.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a composite structure by embedding conductive threads within the fabric matrix. This composite material approach integrates electrical conductivity with textile flexibility, eliminating the need for separate wire connections and reducing safety risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of operation

If conventional switches with wires are used, then the electronic device can be controlled, but the connection stability deteriorates over time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol functionalityVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the electrical connection path with the fabric structure itself. The conductive threads are woven or embedded within the fabric, creating an integrated system where the activation mechanism and electrical connection are unified, eliminating potential failure points at connection interfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If soft textile materials are used to encircle the electronic device, then safety is improved, but the wires distribution is limited and function is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidfunctional capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a composite textile material that combines soft, safe fabric with embedded conductive threads. This allows the toy to maintain a soft, safe exterior while incorporating multiple functional activation points through the conductive fabric, enabling complex functionality without compromising safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a safe, flexible, and washable activation mechanism that reduces the risk of electrical shock and damage, enabling more complex electronic interactions in soft toys without increasing rigidity or requiring rigid components.

Implementation Method 1

The touch panel is commonly using a conductive panel, so that when human is touching the conductive panel, the resistance of the circuit is changed by the human temperature, touching pressure, or the likes, to send out the activation signal.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS8946945B2Low powered activation arrangement and method thereof
Publication Date: 2015.02.03 BOSSWIN IND LTD
  • US8946945B2 patent drawing
  • US8946945B2 patent drawing
  • US8946945B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A fabric product with a low powered activation device and a conductive arrangement, which includes a body having an outer covering which is soft and flexible to providing an outer skin surface and an inner skin surface, and defines a body receiving cavity. The low powered activation device is an electronic unit received inside the body receiving cavity which comprises a casing, a power source, an activation circuit, and an operator which is activated through the activation circuit. The conductive arrangement electrically connects between the electronic unit and the outer skin surface, which includes one or more conductive threads affixed on the inner skin surface, each having one end portion defining an activation control which penetrates through the inner skin surface to the outer skin surface, thereby when the activation control is contacted by a user, the activation circuit is activated to activate the operator of the electronic unit.