Pivoting Conductor Cleaning Brush for Lineman Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electrical conductors at connection points often suffer from corrosion and dirt, leading to poor connections and safety hazards for linemen when using standard wire brushes for cleaning.

Innovation Solution

A conductor cleaning brush that can be attached to a hot stick and adapts to the shape of the conductor, featuring pivotally connected arms and flexible wire pads that move from a non-use to a use position to effectively clean the conductor's periphery.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a standard wire brush is used to clean the conductor, then the cleaning action is simple, but the cleaning quality is poor and safety hazards occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidcleaning method complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

An insulated handle is introduced as an intermediary between the operator and the wire brush, allowing the brush to contact the conductor while the operator remains insulated. This resolves the safety hazard while maintaining the simplicity of the cleaning action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The wire brush is designed with flexible bristles and an adaptable structure that allows it to conform to the conductor's surface. This dynamic adaptation improves cleaning quality by ensuring full contact with the conductor's periphery, including irregular surfaces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a rigid wire brush is used, then the structure is simple, but it cannot adapt to different conductor shapes and sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconductor shape adaptationVSAvoidbrush structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The wire brush incorporates flexible bristles and a compliant structure that can bend and conform to the conductor's surface. This flexibility allows the brush to adapt to various conductor shapes and sizes without requiring complex adjustable mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The brush structure is designed to be dynamically adaptable, with movable components that respond to the conductor's geometry. This enables the same brush design to effectively clean conductors of varying shapes and sizes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If the lineman climbs to the connection point for cleaning, then direct access to the conductor is achieved, but safety hazards are created

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconductor accessibilityVSAvoidlineman safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The insulated handle serves as a protective intermediary, allowing the lineman to operate the cleaning brush from a safe distance while still effectively cleaning the conductor. This eliminates the need to climb to the connection point.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The manual climbing and direct-hand cleaning method is replaced with a tool-based system where the insulated handle provides both mechanical leverage for cleaning and electrical insulation for safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The brush provides thorough cleaning without safety hazards, accommodating various conductor sizes and shapes, ensuring reliable connections and improved safety for linemen.

Implementation Method 1

pushing the apparatus against the conductor such that the first and second arms move from a non-use position to a use position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical motion: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

rotating the apparatus around the conductor such that the first and second wire pads clean the conductor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAbrasion: Abrasion

Data Source

PatentUS11192148B2Conductor cleaning apparatus
Publication Date: 2021.12.07 UTILITY SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11192148B2 patent drawing
  • US11192148B2 patent drawing
  • US11192148B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A conductor cleaning apparatus is disclosed. The conductor cleaning apparatus includes a handle; a first arm pivotally connected to a second arm, the second arm being connected to the handle; and a first wire pad connected to the first arm and a second wire pad connected to the second arm, the first and second wire pads being configured to engage and clean a conductor positioned between the first and second wire pads.