Conductor-Insulator Electronic Assembly for Warpage Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current electronic devices face structural reliability issues due to the mismatch in thermal expansion coefficients between substrates and conductive layers, leading to warpage during high-temperature processes.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device design includes a substrate with a first conductor layer, a first insulating layer, and an electronic component, where the electronic component is disposed on the insulating layer and coupled to the conductor layer, and the driving structure is coupled to the electronic component, allowing for improved structural reliability by reducing warpage caused by high-temperature processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the driving structure is fabricated on the substrate, then the electronic device can be assembled, but the substrate will warp due to thermal expansion mismatch during high-temperature processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly capabilityVSAvoidstructural reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediate layer between the substrate and the driving structure to act as a buffer that absorbs thermal expansion differences. This intermediary layer prevents direct thermal stress transmission, allowing the driving structure to be fabricated while minimizing substrate warpage during high-temperature processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite material structures that combine materials with different thermal expansion coefficients in a layered configuration. This composite approach allows the overall structure to accommodate thermal stress through controlled differential expansion, maintaining structural integrity during manufacturing and operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Device complexity

If the driving structure is directly fabricated on the substrate, then the device structure is simple, but warpage occurs during high-temperature processes affecting structural reliability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidsubstrate flatness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent addresses substrate flatness issues by introducing additional layers in the vertical dimension rather than complicating the horizontal layout. This dimensional approach allows thermal management and stress distribution without increasing planar device complexity, maintaining manufacturing precision while preserving structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If conventional fabrication processes are used, then the manufacturing process is straightforward, but thermal expansion mismatch causes substrate warpage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess simplicityVSAvoidsubstrate integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies fabrication process parameters, particularly temperature profiles and processing sequences, to minimize thermal stress accumulation. By carefully controlling heating and cooling rates during manufacturing, the substrate maintains its integrity throughout the fabrication process while allowing straightforward manufacturing procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enhances the structural reliability of electronic devices by minimizing warpage and maintaining the integrity of the device structure during fabrication and operation.

Implementation Method 1

The first insulating layer is disposed on the first conductor layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical insulation: Dielectric

Implementation Method 2

the thermal expansion coefficient of a substrate is very different from the thermal expansion coefficient of a conductive layer. Therefore, when a driving structure is fabricated on the substrate, the substrate will warp due to the high-temperature process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Data Source

PatentUS20240379641A1Electronic device with improved structural reliability including electronic component and driving structure coupled via conductor layer
Publication Date: 2024.11.14 INNOLUX CORP
  • US20240379641A1 patent drawing
  • US20240379641A1 patent drawing
  • US20240379641A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure provides an electronic device, including a substrate, a first conductor layer, a first insulating layer, an electronic component, and a driving structure. The first conductor layer is arranged on the substrate. The first insulating layer is disposed on the first conductor layer. The electronic component is arranged on the first insulating layer and coupled to the first conductor layer. The driving structure is coupled to the electronic component. The electronic device in the disclosure can have improved structural reliability.