Integrated Conduit End Cap for Multi-Pipe Fluid Connection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing end caps for wastewater treatment systems require additional installation parts and processes, increasing installation time and costs while introducing failure points, due to the need for separate adapters or fittings for fluid connection.

Innovation Solution

A single-piece end cap with an open portion configured to mate with a conduit, featuring an enclosure with multiple apertures for secure attachment of vent conduits and piezometers, and an inner conduit with multiple arms for fluid communication, reducing the need for additional fittings and simplifying the attachment process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If separate adapters or fittings are used for fluid connection, then fluid communication with additional piping is enabled, but installation time and costs increase while introducing additional failure points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidnumber of installation parts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate components (end cap, adapters, and fittings) into a single integrated end cap assembly. The end cap includes multiple apertures with built-in threading configurations, eliminating the need for separate adapters or fittings. This merging reduces the number of parts from multiple components to one unified structure, thereby reducing installation complexity and potential failure points while maintaining fluid communication capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The end cap is designed as a multi-functional component that simultaneously provides sealing, fluid communication, and multiple connection points for additional piping. The enclosure portion seals the conduit opening while the integrated apertures with different threading configurations enable universal compatibility with various pipe types, eliminating the need for separate specialized adapters for different connection requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If separate adapters or fittings are used for fluid connection, then fluid communication with additional piping is enabled, but installation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid connection capabilityVSAvoidinstallation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple connection functions are merged into a single end cap unit. The apertures are pre-configured with different threading patterns during manufacturing, allowing multiple pipe types to be connected simultaneously without requiring sequential installation of separate adapters. This pre-integration significantly reduces installation time while maintaining adaptability to various piping configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The threading configurations are pre-formed on the end cap during manufacturing rather than being installed on-site. This preliminary action of creating the connection interfaces in advance eliminates the time-consuming process of assembling multiple adapters during installation, while still providing the versatility to connect different pipe types when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate adapters or fittings are used for fluid connection, then connection of additional piping is achieved, but additional failure points are introduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiping connection capabilityVSAvoidsystem reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates multiple connection interfaces directly into the end cap structure as a unified component. By combining what would otherwise be separate adapters and fittings into one molded or machined piece, the number of potential failure points is reduced. The integrated design eliminates gaskets, seals, and connection interfaces between multiple components, thereby improving system reliability while maintaining the ability to connect various piping types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20220213995A1Fluidly connecting end cap
Publication Date: 2022.07.07 11814192 CANADA INC
  • US20220213995A1 patent drawing
  • US20220213995A1 patent drawing
  • US20220213995A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A single-piece conduit end cap configured to fluidly connect multiple conduits. The conduit end cap may comprise multiple apertures defined by the arms of a fitting interconnecting the apertures. The fitting may additionally comprise an opening allowing a fluid communication between the apertures and the interior of the end cap. To that end, the single-piece conduit end cap may allow the installation of various pipes without the need for additional fittings or components.