Conference Call Access Code Segmentation for Security

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing conference systems use the same access code for all conferences initiated by a service provider, allowing uninvited participants to access confidential conferences, and participants are often charged for being on hold before a conference starts, even if it hasn't begun.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a conference-specific access code that combines a unique base code and a conference-specific code, which is unique to each conference, allowing only invited participants to access the conference and providing options for participants to avoid being charged for pre-conference hold time by offering notification of the conference start.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a single access code is used for all conferences by a service provider, then the ease of operation is improved, but the security is worsened allowing uninvited participants to access confidential conferences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of accessVSAvoidaccess security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The access code is segmented into two components: a conference identifier (first portion) and a unique participant code (second portion). This segmentation allows the system to maintain ease of operation through a structured access mechanism while improving security by ensuring that only invited participants with the correct unique code can access specific conferences, preventing unauthorized access while preserving convenient entry procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Productivity

If participants are placed on hold until the conference starts, then the conference can begin on time, but the loss of time and cost increase due to charging participants for pre-conference hold time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconference punctualityVSAvoidhold time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by validating the access code structure before the conference begins. The conference initiator provides both the conference identifier and unique participant code in advance, allowing the system to pre-verify access credentials. This eliminates the need for participants to be placed on hold, as the validation occurs beforehand, thereby maintaining conference punctuality while eliminating unnecessary hold time and associated costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS8208616B2Conference-call system and conference-specific access codes
Publication Date: 2012.06.26 HEWLETT PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP
  • US8208616B2 patent drawing
  • US8208616B2 patent drawing
  • US8208616B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A conference-call system receives a conference-specific access code from an invited participant of a conference call and a conference-specific access code from an initiator of the conference call. The conference-call system grants the invited participant access to the conference call when the conference-specific access code from the invited participant matches the conference-specific access code from the initiator. The conference-specific access code from the initiator and the invited participant each include a base code portion and a portion added to the base code portion by the initiator of the conference call.