Information Processing Apparatus Confidential Data Detection Learned Models

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing multifunction peripherals using machine learning risk confidential information leakage through learned models, as these models can inadvertently expose sensitive data when copied or used across different domains.

Innovation Solution

An information processing apparatus and method that determines whether learned models stored in its system contain confidential information and presents this information to users, allowing for secure management and access control to prevent leakage, including features like access authority settings and model reset options.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If machine learning is used to improve user convenience through learned models, then user convenience and functionality are improved, but confidential information may leak through the learned models

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidconfidential information leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection to determine whether learned models include confidential information before the models are used or copied. This advance detection prevents confidential information leakage by identifying at-risk models before they can be compromised, while still allowing safe models to be freely used for improving user convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary detection mechanism that acts as a mediator between the learned models and potential copying operations. This intermediary layer detects and prevents the transmission of confidential information without interfering with the legitimate use of non-confidential models, thus maintaining user convenience while blocking harmful information flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If learned models are copied and used across different domains, then model utility and productivity are improved, but confidential information security deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemodel utilityVSAvoidinformation security
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Before allowing learned models to be copied or distributed across different domains, the system performs preliminary detection to identify models containing confidential information. This pre-check ensures that only safe models are copied for productive use, while models with confidential information are protected from unauthorized distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism that provides information about the detection results to users and system administrators. This feedback loop allows organizations to understand which models contain confidential information and take appropriate actions, thereby maintaining both model utility and information security across different domains.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11477344B2Information processing apparatus, method of controlling the same, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 CANON KK
  • US11477344B2 patent drawing
  • US11477344B2 patent drawing
  • US11477344B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing apparatus and a method of controlling the information processing apparatus are provided. The information processing apparatus stores a plurality of learned models, determines whether the stored plurality of learned models include confidential information, and presents, to a user, learned models of the plurality of learned models determined to include the confidential information.