Configurable DM-RS Structures for Millimeter-Wave Timing and Bandwidth

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Solution Overview

Problem

The use of higher frequencies in wireless communication systems, such as millimeter waves, poses challenges related to physical properties and timing, particularly in managing reference signaling for improved bandwidth utilization and symbol time intervals.

Innovation Solution

Implementing improved reference signaling structures, including DM-RS and PT-RS, with configurable time-domain sequences and configurable numerologies for millimeter wave communication, particularly in 5G networks, to enhance bandwidth management and timing accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If higher carrier frequencies are used to enable large bandwidths for communication, then bandwidth capacity is improved, but symbol time interval and cyclic prefix length decrease leading to timing challenges

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth capacityVSAvoidsymbol time interval
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by introducing configurable numerologies that allow dynamic adjustment of subcarrier spacing and cyclic prefix lengths according to carrier frequency. At higher frequencies, larger subcarrier spacing and appropriately scaled cyclic prefix lengths are configured to maintain timing synchronization and compensate for the reduced symbol time interval, thereby resolving the timing challenges while preserving the large bandwidth capacity advantage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If larger bandwidths are used in high frequency communication, then data transmission capacity is improved, but reference signaling management becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission capacityVSAvoidreference signaling management
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the large bandwidth into multiple bandwidth parts, each with its own configurable numerology and reference signaling parameters. This allows reference signaling to be managed independently within each bandwidth part, reducing the overall complexity while maintaining high data transmission capacity across the aggregated bandwidth

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by enabling flexible and dynamic configuration of numerology parameters including subcarrier spacing, cyclic prefix length, and reference signaling density according to the specific carrier frequency and bandwidth requirements. This adaptive approach optimizes reference signaling management for each operating condition without sacrificing data transmission capacity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP3973652B1DMRS structure for mmw ran
Publication Date: 2025.07.23 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP3973652B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3973652B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3973652B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is disclosed a method of operating a transmitting node in a millimeter-wave communication network. The method includes transmitting communication signaling in a transmission timing structure, the communication signaling including control signaling and data signaling, the communication signaling further comprising reference signaling common to the control signaling and data signaling. The disclosure also pertains to related devices and methods.