Configurable Voltage Driver Amplifiers for Wide Source-Sink Range

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional class-AB amplifier techniques for voltage drivers in memory devices face limitations in providing suitable voltage ranges for current sourcing and sinking capabilities, leading to reliability concerns and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a driver circuit with a configurable pull-up and pull-down amplifier arrangement in a unity gain configuration, where the pull-up amplifier is tied to a higher voltage and the pull-down amplifier to a lower voltage, with control logic based on register or fuse array values to enable one amplifier at a time, avoiding redundant operations and reducing component size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional class-AB amplifier techniques are used for voltage drivers, then current sourcing and sinking capabilities are provided, but suitable voltage ranges are not achieved leading to reliability concerns

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriver reliabilityVSAvoidvoltage range for current sourcing and sinking
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The driver circuit is segmented into separate pull-up amplifier and pull-down amplifier sections, each independently configured to handle specific voltage ranges. This segmentation allows each amplifier to be optimized for its designated voltage range, improving overall reliability while maintaining adaptability across a wide voltage spectrum.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The driver circuit dynamically switches between pull-up and pull-down amplifiers based on the required voltage range and operation mode. This dynamic configuration enables the circuit to adapt to different voltage ranges and current directions, resolving the contradiction between reliability and adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If both pull-up and pull-down amplifiers are always enabled, then current sourcing and sinking operations are supported, but redundant operations occur and component size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecurrent sourcing and sinking capabilityVSAvoidnumber of active components
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control logic periodically or conditionally enables either the pull-up or pull-down amplifier based on the required operation, rather than keeping both continuously active. This periodic enabling reduces redundant operations and minimizes the number of actively used components, decreasing device complexity while maintaining full adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

One amplifier is discarded (disabled) when the other is actively used, based on the operation requirements. This selective discarding reduces the number of active components during any given operation, lowering device complexity while the ability to recover and switch between amplifiers maintains full functional adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Data Source

PatentUS20260038555A1Voltage drivers with configurable pull-up and pull-down amplifiers
Publication Date: 2026.02.05 MICRON TECHNOLOGY INC
  • US20260038555A1 patent drawing
  • US20260038555A1 patent drawing
  • US20260038555A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for voltage drivers with configurable pull-up and pull-down amplifiers are described. For example, a driver may be configured with a pull-up (e.g., sourcing) amplifier and a pull-down (e.g., sinking) amplifier in a unity gain configuration, with outputs of such amplifiers being tied in an electrically parallel arrangement. The pull-down amplifier may be tied to a relatively low voltage to support a lower end of a sinking voltage regulation range, and the pull-up amplifier may be tied with a relatively higher voltage to support a lower end of a sourcing voltage regulation range that is higher than the lower end of the sinking voltage regulation range. Such an arrangement may implement various techniques to enable one of the pull-down amplifier or the pull-up amplifier, which also may disable the other of the pull-down amplifier or the pull-up amplifier.