Conformal Cooling Channel Design for Injection Molds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Injection molding processes face inefficiencies due to prolonged cooling times, which account for up to 90% of the cycle time, and inadequate cooling can result in mold imperfections, increasing costs and production time.

Innovation Solution

A method involving predictive modeling to design conformal cooling arrangements within mold inserts, utilizing AI to optimize cooling channel geometry and placement, and embedding sensors for real-time feedback to enhance cooling efficiency and reduce hotspots.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional cooling channels are used in injection molding, then the cooling system is simple to manufacture, but cooling time accounts for up to 90% of cycle time and production efficiency is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction efficiencyVSAvoidcooling time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is segmented into multiple independent cooling zones with individually controllable channels, allowing different regions of the mold to be cooled at different rates and temperatures, optimizing cooling efficiency for complex part geometries

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention transitions from traditional straight-line cooling channels to three-dimensional conformal cooling channels that follow the contour of the mold cavity, enabling cooling paths in multiple dimensions and significantly improving cooling uniformity and speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Manufacturing precision

If conventional cooling channels are used, then manufacturing complexity is low, but inadequate cooling results in mold imperfections and increased costs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepart qualityVSAvoidcooling system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Different regions of the mold are equipped with cooling channels having different configurations, diameters, and cooling rates tailored to the specific thermal requirements of each local area, ensuring uniform cooling and eliminating defects like warping and sink marks

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The cooling system dynamically adjusts parameters such as cooling fluid flow rate, temperature, and channel activation sequences to optimize cooling performance for different part geometries and material properties, achieving high manufacturing precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If AI predictive modeling is implemented to optimize cooling arrangements, then cooling efficiency improves significantly, but system complexity and initial costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecooling efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

AI predictive modeling is applied during the design phase to simulate and optimize cooling channel configurations before manufacturing, allowing the system to achieve optimal cooling performance without requiring complex real-time control mechanisms during production

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses embedded sensors and AI algorithms to automatically monitor and adjust cooling parameters based on real-time temperature data, enabling self-optimization without requiring external intervention or complex manual control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach significantly reduces cooling times by up to 110%, decreases production costs by 25-75%, and improves part quality by minimizing defects such as warping and discoloration, thereby increasing production throughput and reducing scrap rates.

Implementation Method 1

cooling the source of material by the conformal cooling arrangement

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 2

cooling flow geometry and direction from heat dissipation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectConvection: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS20220193969A1Injection mold cooling techniques
Publication Date: 2022.06.23 INSTAVERSAL MFG CORP
  • US20220193969A1 patent drawing
  • US20220193969A1 patent drawing
  • US20220193969A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus, system, and method of forming a mold insert for an injection molding operation, comprising: providing a design of an injection mold part; analyzing, by a predictive model, the design to determine a conformal cooling arrangement for a mold insert for forming the injection mold part; and forming the mold insert including the conformal cooling arrangement.