Conical Flange Belt Unit for Oblique Movement Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image formation devices with endless belts face issues of oblique movement, which can lead to deterioration of printed images due to the belt climbing over flange surfaces, especially when a significant force is applied, and require larger flange surfaces to prevent this, resulting in a larger belt unit.

Innovation Solution

A belt unit with a conical flange surface at one axial end of the rollers, extending outward from the endless belt, prevents oblique movement by guiding the belt back to the axial center, allowing for effective prevention of climbing without the need for a large flange diameter, thus maintaining a compact design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a large flange surface is used to prevent oblique movement, then the belt unit size increases, but the prevention of oblique movement is improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of oblique movementVSAvoidbelt unit size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The flange surface is designed with a conical shape instead of a flat surface. The conical surface allows the belt to be guided back to the axial center when oblique movement occurs, preventing the belt from climbing over the flange while maintaining a compact belt unit size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Reliability

If the flange surface extends outward, then oblique movement is prevented, but the belt unit becomes larger

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of belt climbingVSAvoidflange diameter
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The conical surface configuration allows the flange to extend outward in a controlled manner, creating a guiding effect that prevents belt climbing without requiring an excessively large flange diameter. The inclined surface guides the belt back to the axial center.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Device complexity

If a conventional flat flange surface is used, then the structure is simple, but the belt may climb over the flange when a large force is applied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflange structureVSAvoidprevention of belt climbing
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The conical surface provides a geometric solution that prevents belt climbing through its inclined geometry. When the belt moves obliquely, the conical surface guides it back to the axial center, and the outward extension of the flange creates a barrier that prevents climbing over, all while maintaining relatively simple manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS9366998B2Belt unit and image formation device
Publication Date: 2016.06.14 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US9366998B2 patent drawing
  • US9366998B2 patent drawing
  • US9366998B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A belt unit is provided with an endless belt, a pair of rollers around which the endless belt is wound, and a regulating member having a flange surface provided at one axial end of at least one of the pair of rollers. The flange surface extends on an outer side with respect to an outer surface of the endless belt wound around the pair of rollers, the flange surface is configured to contact an end, in a width direction, of the endless belt to prevent the endless belt from moving obliquely, and the flange surface is formed with a conical surface which is configured such that a portion closer to a peripheral side of the conical surface is closer to an axial center of the at least one of the pair of rollers.