Conical Plug Socket Recess CNC Machining

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Solution Overview

Problem

The production of plug-in connections for electrical line sections, such as coaxial cables, is complex, error-prone, and costly due to manual processing steps, leading to high reject rates and inefficiencies in machining processes like turning or milling followed by manual deformation.

Innovation Solution

The production of plug-in sleeves and recesses is exclusively carried out through machining processes, eliminating manual plastic deformation to ensure consistent shape and quality, with conical shapes formed using CNC machines to achieve a secure and reliable clamping effect without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If manual plastic deformation is used to form conical shapes in receptacles, then the clamping effect is improved, but the production complexity and error rate increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping effectVSAvoidproduction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical plastic deformation with a mechanically pre-formed conical receptacle design. The conical shape is created during the initial machining process rather than through subsequent manual deformation, eliminating the need for complex manual operations while maintaining the clamping effect through the geometric design of the conical walls that naturally provide radial outward force on the inserted pin.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Strength

If manual processing steps are used for receptacle production, then the clamping effect can be achieved, but the reject rates and production costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclamping effectVSAvoidreject rate
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-forming the conical shape and positioning features during the initial CNC machining process. This eliminates subsequent manual processing steps that are prone to errors and high reject rates. The receptacle is prepared in advance with the correct geometry, ensuring consistent clamping effect without the variability introduced by manual operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If conical shapes are formed by machining processes alone, then production time is reduced, but the clamping effect may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction timeVSAvoidclamping effect
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the conical geometry parameters (angle, depth, wall thickness distribution) achieved through machining processes. By carefully selecting and adjusting these geometric parameters during CNC machining, the design achieves both production efficiency and effective clamping. The conical angle and wall thickness are specifically designed to generate sufficient radial outward force on the pin while being manufacturable by standard machining processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If manual deformation is performed to create conical receptacles, then the connection security is improved, but the manufacturing precision and reproducibility decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidreproducibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical deformation with automated CNC machining to create the conical receptacle shape. This substitution ensures consistent geometric parameters and high reproducibility across all produced receptacles. The conical shape is generated through programmed tool paths with precise control over dimensions, angles, and surface finish, eliminating the variability inherent in manual operations while maintaining connection security through the optimized conical geometry.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach reduces reject rates and manufacturing costs while ensuring a secure, simple, and inexpensive connection between line sections with improved reproducibility and reduced production time, maintaining a smooth surface and effective clamping mechanism.

Implementation Method 1

the wall sections 5 are spread apart and ensure an elastic clamping connection between the socket 1 and the inserted pin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP1729371B1Socket and method of making it
Publication Date: 2012.11.07 ROHDE & SCHWARZ GMBH & CO KG
  • EP1729371B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~2B

AI summary

The connection has a plug socket (1) with a blind hole shaped recess, where the socket and recess are conically designed so that an outer diameter of the socket and an inner diameter of the recess are synchronously reduced. The socket is slitted in a conical area, where width of slits in a unloaded condition of the socket is constant over an axial length of the slits. A circular safety bead is provided at the front side of the recess. Independent claims are also included for the following : (1) a method for producing a plug socket (2) a plug socket that consists of a safety bead.