Connect Die Routing Electrical Signals Between Semiconductor Dies

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional semiconductor packages face issues of high cost, decreased reliability, and large package sizes, which hinder efficient manufacturing and performance.

Innovation Solution

A semiconductor package structure and method that includes a connect die for routing electrical signals between multiple semiconductor dies, utilizing advanced interconnection structures and manufacturing processes to enhance packaging efficiency and reliability.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If conventional semiconductor packages are used, then manufacturing cost is reduced, but reliability decreases and package size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage reliabilityVSAvoidpackage size
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transitions from planar 2D packaging to 3D vertical stacking by introducing through-silicon vias (TSVs) that penetrate the substrate vertically. This dimensional change allows multiple functional layers to be stacked above and below the substrate, increasing packaging density while reducing the lateral footprint of the package.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a nested structure where conductive elements, insulation layers, and additional functional layers are sequentially deposited and stacked within the vertical space created by TSVs. Each layer is nested within the structure formed by previous layers, maximizing space utilization and reducing overall package size while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If conventional semiconductor packages are used, then manufacturing process is simplified, but cost increases and reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage reliabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The manufacturing process is segmented into distinct modular stages: substrate preparation with TSV formation, sequential deposition of conductive and insulating layers, intermediate annealing steps, and final encapsulation. Each stage can be independently optimized and controlled, making the complex process more manageable and manufacturable despite increased steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Through-silicon vias are formed and conductive plugs are deposited in preliminary steps before the main layer stacking process. This preliminary action prepares the vertical pathways and electrical connections in advance, enabling subsequent layers to be deposited more efficiently and reducing overall manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If advanced interconnection structures are implemented, then routing efficiency improves, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting efficiencyVSAvoidinterconnection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs universal TSV structures that serve multiple functions: mechanical support, electrical interconnection between layers, and thermal management pathways. This multi-functionality simplifies the overall design by using a single structural element for multiple purposes, reducing the need for separate specialized components and lowering manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent optimizes parameters such as TSV diameter, wall thickness, and material composition to balance routing efficiency with manufacturability. By carefully controlling these parameters within specific ranges, the design achieves high routing density while remaining compatible with existing semiconductor manufacturing capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11676941B2Semiconductor package and fabricating method thereof
Publication Date: 2023.06.13 AMKOR TECH SINGAPORE HLDG PTE LTD
  • US11676941B2 patent drawing
  • US11676941B2 patent drawing
  • US11676941B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A semiconductor package structure and a method for making a semiconductor package. As non-limiting examples, various aspects of this disclosure provide various semiconductor package structures, and methods for making thereof, that comprise a connect die that routes electrical signals between a plurality of other semiconductor die.