Electrical Connection Box Cover with Heat Dissipation Holes

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Electrical connection boxes with exposed power supply connection portions risk accidental touch and temperature rise due to heat accumulation when covered, as existing solutions either fail to prevent unintentional contact or effectively manage heat dissipation.

Innovation Solution

An electrical connection box design featuring a case with a cover that blocks the power supply connection portion from above, incorporating a hole portion for heat dissipation and detachable component holding, using a pair of wall portions to cover the connection portion from both sides, ensuring both safety and thermal management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the power supply connection portion is covered to prevent unintentional touch, then safety is improved, but heat dissipation deteriorates causing temperature rise

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidtemperature rise
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The cover portion is designed with a hole portion at the location where heat needs to be dissipated, while other areas provide coverage for safety. This creates different local properties: areas with holes allow heat dissipation, while solid areas provide protection, resolving the contradiction between safety and heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Temperature

If the power supply connection portion is exposed, then heat dissipation is improved, but the risk of unintentional touch increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipationVSAvoidunintentional touch
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cover portion provides coverage over the power supply connection portion to prevent unintentional touch, while incorporating a hole portion specifically positioned to allow heat dissipation. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction between safety and heat dissipation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If a cover is added to protect the power supply connection portion, then safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover portion integrates multiple functions: it provides safety coverage, incorporates heat dissipation holes, and includes component holding portions for fuses. By merging these functions into a single integrated component rather than separate parts, the design improves safety without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cover portion serves multiple purposes simultaneously: protecting the power supply connection portion from unintentional touch, dissipating heat through hole portions, and holding components like fuses. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively inhibits unintentional touching of the power supply connection portion while suppressing temperature rise through heat radiation, achieving compatibility and miniaturization by utilizing space above the connection portion for component holding without increasing component count.

Implementation Method 1

suppressing a temperature rise of the power supply connection portion by heat radiation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS10879682B2Electrical connection box and wire harness
Publication Date: 2020.12.29 YAZAKI CORP
  • US10879682B2 patent drawing
  • US10879682B2 patent drawing
  • US10879682B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connection box includes a case including a frame that holds electronic components and a cover that blocks an opening portion of the frame, a power supply connection portion provided inside the case, an external power supply being connected to the power supply connection portion, and a cover portion that covers the power supply connection portion from above, in which the cover portion has a hole portion that communicates a space portion on a side of the power supply connection portion with respect to the cover portion with a space portion above the cover portion inside the case, and is configured to detachably hold a component.