Connection Clamp Layout for Tool-Free Conductor Insertion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connection arrangements for electrical conductors require manual actuation to release the clamping spring for flexible conductors, making the process cumbersome and requiring additional tools.

Innovation Solution

A connection arrangement featuring a clamping spring with a retaining leg and a pivoting clamping leg, a guide element to hold the clamping leg in a release position, and a pivotably mounted actuating element to displace the guide element, allowing the clamping leg to be transferred from a clamping position to a release position without direct user intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual actuation is used to release the clamping spring for flexible conductors, then the conductor can be inserted, but the process becomes cumbersome and requires additional tools

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of conductor insertionVSAvoidcomplexity of actuation mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection arrangement enables self-service operation where the actuating element automatically actuates the clamping spring during the conductor insertion process itself. The insertion movement of the conductor directly triggers the release mechanism through the guide element, eliminating the need for separate manual actuation steps and additional tools.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The guide element is pre-positioned to engage with the actuating element before conductor insertion begins. This preliminary arrangement ensures that when the conductor is inserted, the actuating element is automatically triggered in the correct sequence, preparing the clamping spring for release in advance of the actual clamping action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If the clamping spring is arranged between the busbar and the actuating element, then the actuating element can be positioned away from the conductor connection space, but the structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to conductor connection spaceVSAvoidcomplexity of component arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The solution resolves spatial conflicts by arranging components along different dimensional axes. The actuating element operates along one axis while the conductor connection space remains accessible along another axis, allowing both functions to coexist without interference through three-dimensional spatial arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection arrangement is segmented into distinct functional zones: the actuating element operates in one region while the conductor connection space is maintained as a separate accessible region. This segmentation allows independent optimization of each zone's functionality without compromising the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Simplifies the handling of connecting electrical conductors by allowing flexible conductors to be easily inserted and clamped without manual actuation of the clamping spring, reducing the need for additional tools and improving user convenience.

Implementation Method 1

a clamping spring, which has a retaining leg and a clamping leg, the clamping leg being transferable into a clamping position and into a release position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a displaceably arranged guide element, which is in operative connection with the clamping leg of the clamping spring, the clamping leg being holdable in the release position by the guide element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS12294193B2Connection arrangement, connection clamp and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.05.06 PHOENIX CONTACT GMBH & CO KG
  • US12294193B2 patent drawing
  • US12294193B2 patent drawing
  • US12294193B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connection arrangement for connecting an electrical conductor includes: a busbar; a clamping spring, which has a retaining leg and a clamping leg, the clamping leg being transferable into a clamping position and into a release position; a conductor connection space formed between a section of the busbar and the clamping leg of the clamping spring; a displaceably arranged guide element, which is in operative connection with the clamping leg of the clamping spring, the clamping leg being holdable in the release position by the guide element; and a pivotably mounted actuating element, by which the guide element is displaceable to transfer the clamping leg of the clamping spring from the clamping position into the release position. The clamping spring is arranged between the section of the busbar and the actuating element.