Vibration-Isolating Connector Buffer Structure Against Wire Protrusion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connectors with spiral-shaped wire buffer members tend to deform over time, leading to protrusion and loss of vibration isolation effectiveness, potentially causing damage or unusual sounds due to contact with vibration sources.

Innovation Solution

A connector design featuring a first buffer member with a spiral-shaped wire, a second buffer member capable of warping in the thickness direction, and a collar member with flanges that sandwich the buffer members to allow radial movement, preventing protrusion and deformation, thus maintaining effective vibration isolation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a spiral-shaped wire buffer member is used in a connector, then vibration isolation is achieved, but the wire deforms and protrudes after extended use, losing vibration isolation effectiveness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration isolation effectivenessVSAvoidbuffer member shape stability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The buffer member is divided into multiple sections: a first buffer member (spiral-shaped wire), a second buffer member (flat plate-like structure), and a third buffer member (spiral-shaped wire). This segmentation distributes the vibration absorption function across multiple components, preventing any single element from deforming excessively and maintaining overall structural stability during extended use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The buffer member uses a composite structure combining different geometric forms (spiral wire and flat plate) and potentially different materials. This composite design allows each section to contribute differently to vibration isolation while相互 constraining each other to prevent deformation and protrusion, thereby maintaining both reliability and shape stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Stability of the object's composition

If the buffer member is constrained rigidly to prevent deformation, then shape stability is improved, but vibration isolation capability is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebuffer member shape stabilityVSAvoidvibration isolation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connector design allows dynamic movement of the buffer members within defined constraints. The second buffer member can move radially relative to the collar member, and the flanges allow controlled displacement. This dynamic capability enables the buffer members to absorb vibrations effectively while maintaining overall shape stability and preventing protrusion during extended use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The design changes the constraint parameters from rigid fixed positions to controlled movable ranges. The gap between the second buffer member and cylindrical portion, along with the flange constraints, creates optimized parameter ranges that allow sufficient movement for vibration isolation while preventing excessive deformation and protrusion, thus maintaining both stability and reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the buffer member is allowed to move freely to absorb vibrations, then vibration isolation is improved, but the middle portion protrudes and deformation occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration isolation effectivenessVSAvoidbuffer member geometry
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The design incorporates preliminary constraints through the flanges and gap configuration that prevent the buffer member from protruding before deformation can occur. The second buffer member is positioned with a predetermined gap from the cylindrical portion, and the flanges are arranged to limit radial movement, creating preliminary anti-action against potential protrusion while still allowing sufficient movement for vibration absorption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

4Device complexity

If a single buffer member is used, then device complexity is reduced, but vibration isolation performance deteriorates over time due to deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector structure simplicityVSAvoidvibration isolation effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The buffer member is segmented into three distinct sections (first spiral wire, second flat plate, third spiral wire) stacked in sequence. This segmentation distributes the vibration absorption function across multiple components that相互 constrain each other, preventing individual element deformation and maintaining vibration isolation effectiveness over time, while the overall structure remains relatively simple and integrated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The connector effectively reduces deformation and protrusion of the spiral-shaped wire, ensuring consistent vibration isolation and preventing damage or unusual sounds by allowing the second buffer member to move radially and absorb vibrations, maintaining the intended vibration isolation performance over extended use.

Implementation Method 1

a second buffer member that has a substantially annular and flat plate-like shape, that is capable of warping in a thickness direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a first buffer member that includes a spiral-shaped wire in a plan view

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10920850B2Connector
Publication Date: 2021.02.16 NICHIAS CORP
  • US10920850B2 patent drawing
  • US10920850B2 patent drawing
  • US10920850B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided is a connector including: a first buffer member including a spiral-shaped wire; a second buffer member that has a substantially annular and flat plate-like shape; a collar member that includes a cylindrical portion surrounded by the first buffer member and the second buffer member, a first flange facing a radially inner side of the first buffer member, and a second flange facing a radially inner side of the second buffer member; and a coupling member that includes a first holder section holding radially outer sides of the first buffer member and the second buffer member, a second holder section holding the shielding body, and a coupling member base portion, in which a gap is formed between the second buffer member and the cylindrical portion, and the radially inner sides of the first buffer member and the second buffer member are sandwiched by the first flange and the second flange.