Connector Terminal Depth Detection for Precise Housing Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Manual insertion of connector terminals into connector housings lacks precise stroke control, leading to improper insertion and quality issues due to interference fit.

Innovation Solution

A detection device with a detection component and circuit that electrically contacts the connector terminal at a predetermined depth, providing a connected or disconnected state to ensure accurate insertion depth control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual insertion method is used, then operation simplicity is maintained, but insertion depth precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidinsertion depth precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the purely mechanical manual insertion method with an electrical detection system. A detection component with detection circuit electrically contacts the connector terminal to sense insertion depth, substituting human tactile control with electrical measurement to achieve precise depth control while maintaining operational simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection component serves as an intermediary between the operator and the connector terminal. It electrically contacts the terminal during insertion and transmits depth information to the detection circuit, enabling precise measurement without requiring the operator to directly control the insertion depth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If detection component is added, then insertion depth precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinsertion depth precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The detection component is designed to perform multiple functions: it serves as both a detection element for measuring insertion depth and as part of the electrical connection path. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated detection devices, thereby limiting the increase in overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The detection component is nested within the connector assembly structure. It is inserted into the connector housing along with the terminal, utilizing the existing spatial arrangement and pathways, which minimizes additional structural complexity while enabling precise depth detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Data Source

PatentUS20250300415A1Detection Device and Connector Assembly System
Publication Date: 2025.09.25 TYCO ELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
  • US20250300415A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300415A1 patent drawing
  • US20250300415A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A detection device for detecting an insertion depth of a connector terminal in a connector housing includes a detection component and a detection circuit. The detection component is inserted into a front port of the connector housing and electrically contacts a front end of the connector terminal inserted in the connector housing from a rear port of the connector housing. The detection circuit has one end electrically connected to the detection component and the other end electrically connected to a rear end of the connector terminal or to a connector cable connected to the rear end of the connector terminal. The detection circuit is in a connected state when the connector terminal reaches a predetermined insertion depth and electrically contacts the detection component. The detection circuit is in a disconnected state when the connector terminal does not reach the predetermined insertion depth and does not electrically contact the detection component.