Electrical Connector Extending Wall Prevents Uncut Terminal Insertion
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing electrical connectors face issues during manufacturing where cutoff bridges from metal carriers are not properly removed, leading to incorrect assembly and potential electrical faults.
Innovation Solution
The design incorporates an insulative housing with a tongue portion featuring terminal-receiving slots and separating walls with extending portions to guide and secure terminals correctly, along with a metallic shielding plate and shielding shell, ensuring proper assembly and preventing incorrect insertion of terminals.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If traditional electrical connector design is used, then manufacturing process is simple, but terminals with uncut bridges can be incorrectly assembled
Solution Approach 1:
The extending portion of the separating wall is designed to protrude into the terminal-receiving slot before the terminal can be fully inserted. This preliminary obstruction prevents terminals with uncut bridges from being incorrectly assembled, as the extending portion blocks the path for improperly prepared terminals while allowing correctly prepared terminals to pass through
Solution Approach 2:
The extending portion is pre-positioned in the terminal-receiving slot during connector manufacturing, establishing a preliminary barrier that guides and filters terminals before they reach the contact points. This preliminary structural arrangement ensures that only terminals meeting the correct specifications can be assembled into the connector
2Reliability
If extending portion is added to separating wall, then incorrect assembly is prevented, but manufacturing precision requirement increases
Solution Approach 1:
The extending portion is designed with specific local dimensions that are optimized for its function of blocking incorrect terminals. The extending portion protrudes a predetermined distance into the terminal-receiving slot, creating a localized quality control feature that prevents incorrect assembly without requiring high precision across the entire separating wall structure
Data Source
AI summary
An electrical connector includes: an insulative housing having a base portion and a tongue portion extending forwardly from the base portion, the tongue portion having a plurality of terminal-receiving slots, a respective separating wall being disposed between every two neighboring terminal-receiving slots, at least one separating wall having an extending portion extending backwardly along an insertion direction to be located behind respective rear ends of the other separating walls; a number of terminals retained in the insulative housing and including a row of first contacts, each first contact having a pair of gaps located forwardly of the extending portion along the insertion direction; a metallic shielding plate retained in the insulative housing; and a shielding shell attached to the insulative housing.


