Gripping Sleeve for Electrical Connector Torque Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Connector assemblies often suffer from loose connections that fail to provide a positive contact, leading to signal leakage and degraded performance, and users struggle to adequately grasp the nut portion for proper mating, increasing the likelihood of accidental disconnection.

Innovation Solution

A connector assembly with a sleeve featuring an outer gripping surface and an inner bore that ensnares and retains the connector, allowing for improved torque application and secure engagement with a mating connector, reducing the risk of loose connections and enhancing user grip.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a nut portion is used for connection, then the connector can be mated to its counterpart, but the connection becomes loose and fails to provide positive contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidgripping difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A gripping sleeve is introduced as an intermediary component between the user's hand and the nut portion. The sleeve features an outer gripping surface with friction-enhancing patterns (knurling, ridges, or grooves) that provide superior grip, allowing the user to apply adequate torque to achieve and maintain a secure threaded connection without the connection becoming loose

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If the nut portion is small or difficult to grasp, then the connector assembly is more compact, but the user cannot adequately grasp it for proper mating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector sizeVSAvoidgripping ease
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The gripping sleeve extends the effective gripping diameter by adding a dimensional element around the nut portion. Instead of trying to grip the small nut directly, the user grips the larger-diameter sleeve that envelops the nut, providing leverage and control while maintaining the compact connector design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of manufacture

If adequate gripping torque cannot be applied, then the connector assembly is easier to assemble, but the connection becomes loose and may separate accidentally

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly easeVSAvoidconnection stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gripping sleeve replaces the direct mechanical grip on a small nut portion with a modified friction-based grip system. The outer gripping surface incorporates friction-enhancing patterns (knurling, ridges, or grooves) that increase the coefficient of friction between the user's fingers and the sleeve, enabling adequate torque application without complex assembly procedures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

4Ease of operation

If a loose connection occurs, then the connector assembly is easier to disassemble, but signal leakage and degraded performance occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisassembly easeVSAvoidsignal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The gripping sleeve enables preliminary proper tightening by providing the necessary grip control to achieve full thread engagement and a secure connection in the first place. By ensuring adequate torque can be applied during assembly, the sleeve prevents the occurrence of loose connections that would compromise signal integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS20090163076A1Connector assembly with gripping sleeve
Publication Date: 2009.06.25 AMPHENOL CORP
  • US20090163076A1 patent drawing
  • US20090163076A1 patent drawing
  • US20090163076A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector assembly includes an electrical connector and a sleeve. The electrical connector has opposite first and second ends. The first end is rotatable with respect to the second end and configured to couple to a mating connector. The second end is configured to terminate a cable. The sleeve has an outer gripping surface, and an inner bore for receiving the electrical connector such that the sleeve and the first end of the connector are rotatable together.