Interface Connector Ground Path Welding in Cutout Housing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing interface connectors face difficulties in forming a ground path due to a small abutting area between the metal plate and housing, making it challenging to weld them together effectively.

Innovation Solution

The interface connector design includes a housing with cutouts of varying thicknesses and a contact assembly where the metal plate protrudes from an insulating member to be welded to a flat part of the housing, facilitating easy formation of a ground path through insert-molding and welding processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the metal plate protrudes from the insulating member to abut the housing, then a ground path can be formed, but the abutting area is small making welding difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveground path formationVSAvoidwelding difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The housing is pre-formed with a protrusion that extends into the cutout, creating a preliminary structural feature that guides and supports the metal plate positioning before welding occurs. This preliminary action ensures proper alignment and increases the effective abutting area during the welding process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The housing structure is designed with localized variations in thickness and geometry - specifically a protrusion with different thickness regions (first thickness larger than second thickness) - to create optimal welding surfaces in specific locations while maintaining overall structural integrity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If the housing is designed with varying thickness parts, then welding surface area is increased, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewelding surface areaVSAvoidhousing structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protrusion structure combining multiple thickness regions is integrated directly into the housing body as a single formed feature rather than separate components. This merging approach increases the welding surface area while avoiding the complexity of assembling multiple separate housing parts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusion structure serves multiple functions simultaneously: it provides the welding surface for the metal plate, acts as a positioning feature for the contact assembly, and maintains structural support for the housing. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate features

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows for the easy formation of a ground path, enhancing electrical connectivity and reducing manufacturing complexity.

Implementation Method 1

insert-molding contacts including first electric contacts electrically connected to the connection connector and second electric contacts electrically connected to the connection substrate and a metal plate into an insulating member to form a contact assembly

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInsert-molding:

Implementation Method 2

welding a protruding part of the metal plate protruded from the insulating member in a width direction of the housing to a first flat part of a cutout of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWelding: Welding

Data Source

PatentEP4661217A1Interface connector and method for manufacturing the same
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 JAPAN AVIATION ELECTRONICS IND LTD
  • EP4661217A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4661217A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4661217A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

An interface connector where a ground path can be easily formed is provided. An interface connector (1) according to the present disclosure includes a housing (11) and a contact assembly (13). The housing (11) is a shell block including a plurality of parts having different thicknesses and has a cutout (11b) which accommodates the contact assembly (13). The contact assembly (13) includes contacts, a metal plate, and an insulating member (24) that holds the contacts and the metal plate. A protruding part of the metal plate protruded from the insulating member (24) is welded to a first flat part (11g) of the cutout (11b) of the housing (11) in a state in which the protruding part of the metal plate is placed on the first flat part (11g) of the cutout (11b) of the housing (11).