Connector Housing Light Guide for Activity Diode Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

In computer cards with multiple communication connectors, activity diodes are often obscured by connectors or cables, making it difficult to visualize communication activity, especially when connectors are closely spaced, and existing solutions require long LED legs or complex arrangements due to PCB constraints.

Innovation Solution

The use of light emitting elements and reflective surfaces on connector housings to guide emitted light from a light emitting element through an opening, allowing the light to be visible from the usual viewing direction, even when connectors are positioned adjacently, by reflecting the light between parallel surfaces and directing it towards an opening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple connectors are positioned at close distance on a computer card, then the card space is efficiently utilized, but the activity diodes become obscured by connectors or cables making it difficult to visualize communication activity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecard space utilizationVSAvoidvisibility of communication activity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent positions the light emitting element in a third dimension - specifically above or below the plane of the connectors - rather than placing it in front of the connectors where it would be obscured. The light travels through the housing material to exit at the front face, allowing visibility without requiring the diode to be in the direct line of sight from the front.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing material acts as an intermediary medium that allows light to travel from the light emitting element (positioned above or below the connector plane) to the front face where it becomes visible. This intermediary enables the light to bypass the obstruction problem by traveling through the housing rather than through air space in front of the connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If activity diodes are positioned at connector ends to remain visible, then visibility is maintained, but the PCB cannot extend to connector ends requiring long LED legs or complex arrangements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of activity diodesVSAvoidLED mounting structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending the PCB to the connector ends (horizontal dimension) or using long LED legs (vertical dimension from PCB), the patent positions the light emitting element in the vertical dimension above or below the connector plane, utilizing the housing depth to achieve visibility without requiring extended PCB traces or complex mounting structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The housing serves multiple functions: it provides mechanical protection for the connector, structural support, and simultaneously acts as a light guide medium. By integrating the light guiding function into the existing housing structure, the patent eliminates the need for separate complex mounting arrangements or extended PCB traces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If multiple diodes are provided for each connector to ensure visibility, then communication activity can be displayed, but the device complexity and space requirements increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication activity indicationVSAvoidnumber of diodes required
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A single light emitting element positioned above or below the connector plane can serve multiple connectors simultaneously by emitting light that travels through the housing material to become visible at the front face. This universal positioning approach allows one diode to indicate activity for multiple connectors, eliminating the need for separate diodes for each connector.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent merges the light emission function with the housing structure by positioning the light emitting element within the housing volume and utilizing the housing material as a light guide. This combination allows a single light source to serve multiple purposes and multiple connectors, reducing the total number of diodes required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution ensures that communication activity is visibly indicated without obstructing the view, even when connectors are close together, by effectively guiding light from the light emitting element through the reflective surfaces to an opening, enhancing visibility and usability.

Implementation Method 1

reflective surfaces on connector housings to guide emitted light from a light emitting element through an opening, allowing the light to be visible from the usual viewing direction, even when connectors are positioned adjacently, by reflecting the light between parallel surfaces and directing it towards an opening

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP3100324B1Activity diodes, reflective housings and method
Publication Date: 2020.12.09 NAPATECH
  • EP3100324B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2

AI summary

A network card (10) or the like with two or more connectors (12, 14)having reflecting sides (122, 142), where a light emitter (18) is positioned between or behind the connectors and emit light toward the reflecting sides which act as a wave guide and guide the light to an opening (161) between the connectors and toward the surroundings.