Connector Latch Pre-Mating Deflection for Audible Click

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connector latches in the automotive industry lack an audible 'click' sound for secure mating, are prone to permanent set due to compression, and have dimensional control issues, which affect their reliability and effectiveness.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a pre-mating deflection process to lock the connector latch in a preloaded position, enhancing the audible 'click' sound, reducing permanent set, and improving dimensional control by utilizing flexible latch beams and overstress protection surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If the connector latch is manufactured in an undeflected position, then the manufacturing process is simpler, but the latch produces no audible click sound and has poor dimensional control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoiddimensional control of latching geometry
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connector latch is pre-deflected during manufacturing to a predetermined position that establishes the correct geometric relationship between latching features. This preliminary action ensures proper dimensional control and audible click sound while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through a single-step deflection process during molding

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If the connector latch is left in an undeflected position, then the latch structure is simpler, but the latch is prone to permanent set when compressed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatch structure complexityVSAvoidresistance to permanent set
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connector latch is deflected to change its structural parameters, specifically pre-positioning the latch beam and latching features in a loaded configuration. This parameter change increases the latch's resistance to permanent set by establishing internal stresses that counteract external compression forces during storage and handling

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Length of stationary object

If the latching features are not preloaded, then the latch profile is taller, but the click sound is quieter and less reliable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprofile height of latch systemVSAvoidaudible click sound intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The latching features are pre-deflected to a loaded position before final assembly, creating preliminary contact forces between mating surfaces. This preliminary action ensures that when the connector is mated, the preloaded features generate a strong audible click sound through controlled elastic deformation, while the overall profile remains compact

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides an extra loud 'click' sound for secure mating, resistance to permanent set, and precise dimensional control, ensuring reliable engagement and durability of the connector latch.

Implementation Method 1

The connector latch is then subjected to a pre-mating deflection process, in order to deflect the connector latch and lock the connector latch in a preloaded position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11005213B2Method of operating a connector latch for a housing
Publication Date: 2021.05.11 JST CORP
  • US11005213B2 patent drawing
  • US11005213B2 patent drawing
  • US11005213B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Method of operating a connector latch used to securely hold together a connector apparatus, wherein the connector apparatus has at least a first housing and a second housing which can be mated together. Initially, after the connector latch is manufactured, the connector latch is in an undeflected position. After manufacture, the connector latch is subjected to a pre-mating deflection process, in order to deflect the connector latch into a preloaded position. After the pre-mating deflection process has been completed, the connector latch is locked in the preloaded position. The preloaded connector latch provides a number of desirable characteristics, including at least an extra loud “click” sound when the connecting latch is operated to mate the first housing with the second housing.