Connector Latch with Resilient Arms for Mating Stability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional Serial ATA connectors often disengage during operation due to inadequate mating stability between the connectors.

Innovation Solution

An electrical connector design featuring an elongated insulative housing with slots and a latch having resilient arms and bevel projections, which securely engages with a mating connector by fitting between protrusions on the mating tongues, ensuring firm connection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conventional Serial ATA connector is used, then the connector structure is simple, but the connector disengages during operation due to inadequate mating stability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemating stabilityVSAvoidconnector structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The latch is designed with resilient arms that can elastically deform to accommodate the bevel projections during insertion, then lock into place to provide dynamic retention force preventing disengagement during operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The latch is divided into two separate arms with a groove between them, allowing each arm to independently engage with corresponding bevel projections on the mating connector, providing distributed locking points that enhance overall mating stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If a latch with two arms and bevel projections is added to improve mating stability, then the connector reliability increases, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemating stabilityVSAvoidconnector manufacturing
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The latch is integrally formed with the insulative housing as a single piece, eliminating the need for separate assembly steps for the latch component. The groove between the two arms is formed directly during molding, simplifying manufacturing while maintaining the dual-arm locking functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design provides a stable and secure mating mechanism that prevents disengagement, ensuring reliable electrical connection between the connectors.

Implementation Method 1

the latch has two arms separated by a groove thereby providing resiliency

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8007305B2Electrical connector with latch
Publication Date: 2011.08.30 HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US8007305B2 patent drawing
  • US8007305B2 patent drawing
  • US8007305B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connector includes an elongated insulative housing and a plurality of terminals retained in the housing. The housing defines a mating face, a rear wall opposite to the mating face, two slots opening to the mating face and arranged side by side. A plurality of terminals are secured in the insulative housing. Each terminal defines a contact portion exposing to the corresponding slot. A latch integrally extends from the rear wall forwardly and is located between the two slots, the latch has two arms separated by a groove thereby providing resiliency.