Low-Profile Connector Lock with U-Shaped Bend

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connectors require multiple actions for mating and detaching, which can lead to instability and increased risk of unintentional disengagement, particularly under external forces.

Innovation Solution

A low-profile connector design featuring a U-shaped bend and press-fitting protrusion with serrations, where the lock is integrally formed as a resilient leaf spring, allowing single-action mating and detaching by distributing and absorbing forces through its deflection and frictional engagement with the housing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Length of stationary object

If a lock support movable in frontward and rearward directions is used to support locks, then the connector achieves low profile, but detaching requires two actions (moving lock support and then pulling connector)

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprofile heightVSAvoiddetaching operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the lock support mechanism from the housing and replaces it with a resilient lock that directly engages with the housing through press-fitting. The lock is made resilient and extends beyond the housing to allow manual operation, eliminating the need for a movable lock support while maintaining low profile.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using a movable lock support that requires sequential operations, the invention inverts the approach by making the lock itself resilient and directly operable. The lock can be manually pressed to engage and pulled to disengage, reversing the traditional mechanism where a separate support structure controlled the locking action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If locks are made resilient and extend beyond housing, then single-action detaching is achieved, but lock stability under external forces may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetaching operationVSAvoidlocking stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The lock is pre-configured with a resilient structure that automatically engages with the housing upon insertion. The press-fitting protrusion is preliminarily positioned to engage with the housing, and the bend is pre-formed to provide immediate locking action without requiring additional operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The resilient structure of the lock, particularly the bend portion, acts as a cushioning element that absorbs external forces before they can cause disengagement. The resilience provides a buffer that maintains locking stability under varying loads and external forces.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The connector achieves stable locking and secure detachment with single-action operations, preventing unintentional disengagement and distributing forces to prevent breakage, ensuring robustness and ease of use.

Implementation Method 1

The lock has a base extending in a mating direction, a bend extending continuously from a rear end of the base in the mating direction and formed in a U-shape... The bend has a bend face facing in the mating direction and is separated from the housing by a bend gap... The press-fitting protrusion is press-fitted in the housing.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS10199768B2Connector
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 TE CONNECTIVITY JAPAN GK
  • US10199768B2 patent drawing
  • US10199768B2 patent drawing
  • US10199768B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector comprises a housing and a lock connected to the housing. The lock has a base extending in a mating direction, a bend extending continuously from a rear end of the base in the mating direction and formed in a U-shape, and a press-fitting protrusion extending from an end of the bend opposite the base. The bend has a bend face facing in the mating direction and is separated from the housing by a bend gap. The press-fitting protrusion is press-fitted in the housing.