Connector Unit Marking and Rotation Restriction

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional connector units with grooves on the outer surface of male connectors make it difficult to determine the correct assembly direction, leading to potential damage of male terminals during connection.

Innovation Solution

Incorporation of a cylinder side marking portion with a flat surface and a cylinder side rotation restricting portion, including grooves or projections, on the male connector, and a corresponding tube side marking portion and tube side rotation restricting portion on the female connector, to facilitate proper alignment and prevent relative rotation during assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If grooves are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the male connector for positioning, then the male connector and female connector can be positioned relative to each other, but it becomes difficult to recognize the assembling direction and the male terminals may be damaged due to improper alignment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning precisionVSAvoidassembling direction recognition
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies visual marking principles by creating distinct flat surfaces on the cylindrical proximal portion that are perceptible during assembly. These markings serve as visual guides to indicate the correct assembling direction, allowing users to easily recognize and align the connectors properly before insertion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces asymmetric features including a flat surface and a groove portion on the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical proximal portion. These asymmetric markings break the rotational symmetry, providing clear visual and tactile cues for correct orientation and preventing improper assembly through intuitive alignment guidance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Productivity

If the male connector is fitted in the female connector without proper alignment, then assembly can proceed quickly, but the male terminals are brought into abutment with the cylindrical proximal portion resulting in potential damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly speedVSAvoidterminal integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary protective measures by providing visual markings (flat surface and groove portion) before the assembly action occurs. These markings prevent improper alignment from happening in the first place by guiding correct orientation, thereby protecting the male terminals from damage while maintaining efficient assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary alignment guidance through visual markings that indicate the correct assembling direction before the actual connection occurs. This preliminary action ensures proper positioning is achieved intuitively, preventing terminal damage while enabling quick and reliable assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9337582B2Connector unit
Publication Date: 2016.05.10 YAZAKI CORP
  • US9337582B2 patent drawing
  • US9337582B2 patent drawing
  • US9337582B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector unit has a male connector that includes a cylindrical proximal portion in which a female terminal is accommodated, and a female connector that includes a tubular proximal portion in which a male terminal is held. The cylindrical proximal portion has a cylinder side marking portion including a flat surface formed on a part of an outer circumferential surface thereof, and a cylinder side rotation restricting portion including a groove portion or a projecting portion formed on the outer circumferential surface thereof. The tubular proximal portion has a tube side marking portion including a flat surface formed on an inner surface circumferential surface of the tubular proximal portion, and a tube side rotation restricting portion including a projecting portion projected from the inner circumferential surface or a groove portion formed in the inner circumferential surface.