Connector Nut Positioning via Core Resin Insert Molding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connector manufacturing methods face challenges in maintaining the position and posture of nuts with high accuracy using a simple mold structure, as they often rely on complex mold designs and movable parts to support the nut during insert molding.

Innovation Solution

A connector design and manufacturing method where a core resin portion with embedded connector terminals and nuts is used, allowing the nut to be positioned and maintained in a specified posture through a simple mold structure by injecting resin material from a gate that faces the opposite side surface of the core resin portion, with the core resin portion holding the nut in place and forming an injection mark on the outer resin portion.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the through nut is supported only by the lower mold, then the mold structure remains simple, but the position and posture of the nut cannot be maintained with high accuracy when resin collides with the lid

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition and posture accuracy of the nutVSAvoidmold structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The nut is preliminarily positioned and fixed in the mold before injection molding begins. The mold includes a fixing structure that secures the nut in a predetermined position and orientation, preventing displacement when resin is injected and collides with the lid during the molding process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The mold design incorporates a counteracting structure that prevents the harmful effect of resin collision on the nut. By providing a fixing mechanism that opposes and neutralizes the disruptive force of resin impact, the nut's position and posture are maintained with high accuracy throughout the injection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Manufacturing precision

If a fastener is provided in the lower mold to fix the nut, then the nut position is maintained accurately, but the mold structure becomes complicated with movable parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenut position accuracyVSAvoidmold structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing function for the nut is merged into the mold structure itself rather than being a separate movable component. The mold includes integrated fixing features such as positioning protrusions, clamping structures, or embedded fixtures that are part of the stationary mold body, eliminating the need for separate movable fastening mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The mold structure provides self-fixing capabilities through its design, where the mold itself contains and secures the nut without requiring external movable fasteners. The fixing function is inherent in the mold's structure, reducing the need for additional components and simplifying the overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of manufacture

If the lid and through nut are covered by insert molding, then the connector terminals can be arranged, but the nut posture may incline when resin collides with the lid

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnector terminal arrangementVSAvoidnut posture accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The mold design applies different local characteristics to different regions: the area around the nut includes enhanced fixing and positioning features to maintain posture accuracy, while other areas allow for the insert molding of connector terminals. This localized differentiation ensures both ease of manufacture and high precision where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS11303061B2Connector and manufacturing method therefor
Publication Date: 2022.04.12 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US11303061B2 patent drawing
  • US11303061B2 patent drawing
  • US11303061B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector (1) includes a plurality of connector terminals (3), core resin portions (2A), (2B), nuts (4) and an outer resin portion (5). A plurality of the nuts (4) are arranged to face a nut facing surface (21A) of the core resin portion (2A). The outer resin portion (5) covers the core resin portions (2A), (2B) and the nuts (4) with exposed surfaces (25) of the core resin portions (2A), (2B) and outer end surfaces (41) of the nuts (4) exposed. Injection marks (51) during molding of the outer resin portion (5) are formed on a surface of a part of the outer resin portion (5) covering an opposite side surface (22B) located on a side opposite to the nut facing surface (21A).