Connector Assembly Overmolded Cavity Insert

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Solution Overview

Problem

The durability of plastic carrier strips used in manufacturing RF connector assemblies is compromised by repeated reeling and un-reeling, and the limited dimensions of cavity inserts hinder their proper fitting around outer contacts, leading to loading issues.

Innovation Solution

The connector assembly features an overmolded cavity insert that surrounds the middle segment of the outer contact, with an interior surface engaging the exterior surface and following its contours, eliminating the need for a plastic carrier strip and ensuring proper fitment by being formed in situ on the outer contact.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If cavity inserts are molded on a plastic carrier strip and repeatedly reeled and un-reeled for assembly, then the cavity inserts can be packaged and transported efficiently, but the plastic carrier strip durability deteriorates and breaks easily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly efficiencyVSAvoidcarrier strip durability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the cavity insert from the plastic carrier strip by providing it as a separate component. The cavity insert is inserted into the outer housing cavity independently, eliminating the need for plastic carrier strips and their associated reeling operations that cause durability issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention eliminates the use of disposable plastic carrier strips entirely by providing a metal cavity insert that is permanently installed in the outer housing. This replaces the temporary, fragile plastic carrier strip with a durable, long-lasting metal component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

2Manufacturing precision

If cavity inserts are made with strictly limited dimensions to fit within outer housing cavities, then they can be installed in standard housings, but they cannot fit over outer contacts with varying diameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional consistencyVSAvoidcompatibility with various outer contacts
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The invention segments the connector assembly into distinct components: the outer contact, the cavity insert, and the outer housing. The cavity insert is designed with specific dimensions to fit within the housing cavity, while the outer contact maintains its own dimensional specifications. This segmentation allows each component to be optimized independently, enabling the outer contact to have varying diameters while the cavity insert maintains consistent dimensions for proper fitting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The cavity insert acts as an intermediary component between the outer contact and the outer housing. It provides a standardized interface that accommodates the outer contact while fitting within the housing cavity, thereby enabling compatibility across different connector configurations without compromising dimensional precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of manufacture

If the carrier strip fixes at least one end of the outer contact, then the outer contact can be held during manufacturing, but the carrier strip blocks the cavity insert from being loaded onto the outer contact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveouter contact handlingVSAvoidcavity insert loading
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the cavity insert loading operation from the constraints imposed by the carrier strip. By providing the cavity insert as a separate component that is inserted into the outer housing cavity rather than being loaded onto the outer contact, the carrier strip no longer blocks the loading operation. The cavity insert bypasses the carrier strip entirely, enabling easy loading without interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention eliminates the need for the carrier strip to serve as a loading pathway for the cavity insert. The carrier strip's temporary holding function during manufacturing is sufficient, and the permanent installation of the metal cavity insert removes any ongoing interference, effectively discarding the carrier strip's restrictive role after initial manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enhances the durability of the connector assembly by eliminating the fragility of plastic carrier strips and ensures precise fitting of the cavity insert around the outer contact, improving assembly efficiency and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

The cavity insert has an overmold body. An interior surface of the overmold body engages an exterior surface of the outer contact and follows contours of the exterior surface along the middle segment.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOvermolding:

Data Source

PatentUS9991650B2Connector assembly
Publication Date: 2018.06.05 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US9991650B2 patent drawing
  • US9991650B2 patent drawing
  • US9991650B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector assembly includes an outer contact and a cavity insert. The outer contact has a mating segment, a terminating segment, and a middle segment therebetween. The mating segment is configured to engage a mating outer contact of a mating connector assembly. The terminating segment is configured to be terminated to a cable. The cavity insert surrounds the middle segment of the outer contact. The cavity insert has an overmold body. An interior surface of the overmold body engages an exterior surface of the outer contact and follows contours of the exterior surface along the middle segment.