Connector Retainer Guide for Wire Bending Load Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In connectors with narrow spaces behind the connector, wires are bent at large angles, leading to increased loads and mutual interference, which restricts the freedom in arranging the wires.

Innovation Solution

A connector design with a housing that includes a wire draw-out opening and a retainer with a guide, where the retainer main body is positioned closer to the back of the housing, allowing wires to be bent at a moderate angle, reducing loads and interference, and featuring a metal shield bracket that covers the area from the retainer main body to the wire draw-out opening.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the retainer is positioned at the wire draw-out opening, then the structure is simple, but the wires must be bent at large angles causing increased loads and mutual interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveretainer structureVSAvoidwire bending load
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The retainer main body is positioned at the rear end of the housing in the depth dimension, rather than at the wire draw-out opening. This spatial repositioning creates a longer wire arrangement space, allowing wires to be bent at moderate angles and reducing bending loads while maintaining structural simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If wires are drawn out at the wire draw-out opening, then the connection is direct, but the bending angle is large causing mutual interference between wires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire connectionVSAvoidwire arrangement freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The wire draw-out position is moved to the rear end of the housing, extending the wire arrangement space in the depth dimension. This allows wires to be arranged and bent with greater freedom at moderate angles before exiting, reducing mutual interference while maintaining direct connection capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Force

If the retainer main body is positioned at the rear end of the housing, then the wire bending angle is moderate reducing loads, but the mounting operation becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewire bending loadVSAvoidretainer mounting operation
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

A guide is provided on the retainer main body that extends in the wire draw-out direction. This guide facilitates the mounting operation by guiding the retainer main body into the correct position at the rear end of the housing, preventing improper posting during assembly, and ensuring proper alignment before the wires are arranged

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9570899B2Connector with rubber plug, retainer for retaining rubber plug and a guide formed on a rear part of the retainer for accommodating bending of wires
Publication Date: 2017.02.14 SUMITOMO WIRING SYSTEMS LTD
  • US9570899B2 patent drawing
  • US9570899B2 patent drawing
  • US9570899B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connector (10) includes a housing (30) with a wire draw-out portion (34) from which wires (W) are drawn out. Rubber plugs (27) are accommodated in rubber plug accommodating portions (41) in the housing (30) and seal between the wires (W) and inner peripheral surfaces of the rubber plug accommodating portions (41). A back retainer (50) is mounted through a wire draw-out opening (34A) in the wire draw-out portion (34) and retains the rubber plugs (27). The back retainer (50) includes a retainer main body (52) for preventing backward movements of the rubber plugs (27) while allowing the insertion of the wires W therethrough. A position where the wires (W) are drawn out backward in the retainer main body (52) is closer to a back part of the wire draw-out portion (34) than the wire draw-out opening (34A).