Electrical Connector Segmented Conductive Contacts

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional electrical connectors with large connecting sections on circuit boards result in increased plating costs and lower contact reliability due to larger contact areas and reduced contact surface pressure.

Innovation Solution

The electrical connector features conductive thin sections on the edges of connecting sections with insulating areas in between, reducing the overall plating area and enhancing contact reliability by increasing contact surface pressure and allowing for greater displacement during mating.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If connecting sections have large areas to cover contact points and adjust impedance, then contact coverage is improved, but plating area increases and contact surface pressure decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact reliabilityVSAvoidplating area
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting section is segmented into multiple conductive regions separated by insulating areas. This segmentation allows the connecting section to maintain a smaller total plating area while providing multiple contact points that can cover displacement ranges, thereby improving contact reliability without increasing overall plating area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting section has different local properties: conductive regions for making contact and insulating regions for electrical isolation. This local quality differentiation allows the design to achieve both good contact coverage and proper electrical isolation with minimized plating area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If connecting sections have large areas to secure contact coverage, then displacement tolerance is improved, but contact surface pressure decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplacement toleranceVSAvoidcontact surface pressure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStress or pressure

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting section is divided into multiple conductive regions separated by insulating areas. This segmentation allows the design to tolerate displacement across multiple contact points while maintaining concentrated contact pressure at each individual conductive region, thereby achieving both displacement tolerance and adequate contact pressure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If connecting sections have large areas to adjust impedance, then impedance control is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimpedance controlVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting section is segmented into conductive and insulating regions, which allows for precise impedance control through the geometry and arrangement of conductive areas. This segmentation enables effective impedance management with reduced total plating area, thereby lowering manufacturing costs while maintaining manufacturing precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration reduces plating costs, improves contact reliability, and maintains adjustable impedance for high-speed signal transmission while allowing for increased displacement during terminal contact.

Implementation Method 1

Each circuit member has a plurality of connecting sections that are made of a conductive material, provided only on one surface thereof, and electrically connected corresponding to the respective transmission paths

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Data Source

PatentUS9444160B2Electrical connector
Publication Date: 2016.09.13 HIROSE ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US9444160B2 patent drawing
  • US9444160B2 patent drawing
  • US9444160B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connector is to be connected to a mating connector. The electrical connector includes a circuit board member formed of an insulation plate member; and a holding member for holding the circuit board member. The circuit board member includes a connecting portion to be connected with a mating connector of the mating connector. The connecting portion includes a pair of conductive band portions and a first insulation region disposed between the conductive band portions.