Connector Separators Prevent Point Discharge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electrical connection technologies face safety hazards due to point discharge interference between closely spaced connecting terminals, particularly in multi-terminal connections, which can lead to potential safety risks.

Innovation Solution

A connecting piece with integrated separators arranged between terminal accommodating cavities to prevent point discharge, combined with a compact structure that allows for safe and stable connections of both low-voltage and high-voltage terminals, using a design with transverse and longitudinal separators to separate and protect the terminals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If connecting terminals are spaced in a short distance to achieve compact structure, then device size is reduced, but point discharge interference occurs between terminals causing safety hazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidsafety
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The connecting piece is segmented into multiple functional regions: terminal accommodating cavities for holding terminals, separators for isolating adjacent terminals, and enclosure walls for protecting the terminal fixing portion. This segmentation allows terminals to be closely spaced while maintaining safety through physical isolation barriers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Separators are introduced as intermediary elements positioned between adjacent connecting terminals. These separators extend reversely in the extension direction of terminal accommodating cavities and act as insulating barriers that prevent point discharge interference while allowing the terminals to maintain compact spacing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If separators are added between terminal accommodating cavities to prevent point discharge, then safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple components are merged into integrated structures: the body integrates terminal fixing portions with enclosure walls, separators are integrated into the connecting piece structure, and the overall design combines insulation, protection, and terminal accommodation functions into a unified compact assembly, reducing the number of separate parts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting piece serves multiple functions simultaneously: it accommodates connecting terminals, provides insulation through separators, offers protection via enclosure walls, and maintains compact spacing. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, simplifying the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If enclosure walls are extended to provide better protection, then safety is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveprotectionVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The body and enclosure walls are merged into a single integrated component formed by one-time molding. This combining of structures eliminates the need for separate manufacturing and assembly steps for the enclosure walls, reducing manufacturing complexity while maintaining comprehensive protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10367310B2Connector, matched connector and connecting assembly
Publication Date: 2019.07.30 TE CONNECTIVITY SOLUTIONS GMBH
  • US10367310B2 patent drawing
  • US10367310B2 patent drawing
  • US10367310B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention discloses a connector, a connector, a matched connector, a matched connector and a connecting assembly. The connecting assembly includes the connector and the matched connector. A terminal fixing portion of the connector is provided with terminal accommodating cavities for accommodating connecting terminals. Separators for separating adjacent connecting terminals are disposed as protruding between the terminal accommodating cavities. The matched connector comprises insertion holes and isolating slots provided on a female end seat. The separators are inserted into the isolating slots. One end of the connecting terminal is disposed on the body of the connector, and the other end is held within the insertion hole and is connectable with a terminal connecting piece of the matched connector. The invention prevents connecting terminals from interfering with each other to provide a higher secure connection performance, while maintaining smaller spacing therebetween.